Image Scanner Tray Posture Control for Feed Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image reading apparatuses require users to manually switch between feed modes and postures, leading to decreased usability and increased operational complexity, especially when handling large bundles of documents or adjusting to different document sizes.

Innovation Solution

An image reading apparatus with a controller that automatically switches feed modes based on the posture of the apparatus body with respect to the mount surface, using a combination of body and tray posture detectors to adjust feed conditions such as tilt angles, pressing forces, and light shielding, allowing for seamless operation without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the image reading apparatus is placed in a tilted posture to shorten the user's hand motion path, then ease of operation is improved, but the feed mode switching becomes troublesome and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand motion path lengthVSAvoidfeed mode switching operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus automatically detects its own posture through posture detection means and autonomously switches between feed modes without requiring user intervention. The control means monitors the tilt angle and automatically selects the appropriate feed mode, making the system self-aware and self-adjusting to its installation environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The posture detection means provides continuous feedback about the apparatus's installation posture to the control means. Based on this feedback, the control means automatically adjusts the feed mode to match the current tilt angle, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Volume of moving object

If the feed tray is tilted to reduce apparatus size, then volume is reduced, but document transport reliability for high rigidity documents deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus sizeVSAvoiddocument transport
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The feed tray's tilt angle is made dynamically adjustable rather than fixed. The control means changes the feed tray angle according to the detected apparatus posture and document characteristics, allowing the system to optimize between compactness and transport reliability based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameter of the feed tray angle is changed according to the apparatus installation posture. When the apparatus is tilted, the feed tray angle is adjusted to maintain proper document transport geometry, while still achieving overall compactness through the apparatus's tilted configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If the apparatus body is tilted to achieve compact installation, then installation space is reduced, but the feed mode must be manually switched decreasing usability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation spaceVSAvoidfeed mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus automatically detects its own posture through posture detection means and autonomously switches between feed modes without requiring user intervention. The control means monitors the tilt angle and automatically selects the appropriate feed mode, making the system self-aware and self-adjusting to its installation environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10530951B2Image reading apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10530951B2 patent drawing
  • US10530951B2 patent drawing
  • US10530951B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A feed tray can be switched between a first posture in which the feed tray is at a first tilt angle, and a second posture in which the feed tray is at a second tilt angle that is closer to a horizontal direction than the first tilt angle or the feed tray is horizontal. An image reading apparatus executes a first feed mode that starts feed of a medium based on a reading execution operation by a user in the first posture, and executes a second feed mode that starts feed of a medium when setting of the medium on the feed tray is detected in the second posture.