Secondary Cell State Control for Carrier Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Carrier aggregation in mobile communication systems experiences significant delays when transitioning a secondary cell from a dormant to an activation state, leading to unsatisfactory service quality and network performance due to complex procedures and power consumption issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for controlling the state of a secondary cell by receiving SCell state indication information through RRC messages or MAC control elements, configuring the state as activation or dormant, and transmitting channel state information based on CQI configuration, allowing for efficient state transitions and reduced power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If carrier aggregation is implemented to transmit and receive large amounts of data at high speed, then data transmission capacity is improved, but procedure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidprocedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the SCell state management into distinct states (activation state and dormant state) with clearly defined transition conditions. By dividing the state space and specifying unique procedures for each state, the overall system complexity is reduced while maintaining high data transmission capacity through carrier aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If SCell transitions from dormant state to activation state to enable data transmission, then service responsiveness is improved, but time delay increases due to complex procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice responsivenessVSAvoidstate transition delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing essential measurements and maintaining configuration information while the SCell is in the dormant state. This allows the cell to be quickly activated when needed, as the preliminary work is already completed, thereby reducing the time delay during state transition while maintaining service responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If SCell remains in activation state to enable quick data transmission, then service satisfaction is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice satisfactionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by introducing a dormant state that allows the SCell to be dynamically adjusted between activation and dormancy based on traffic conditions. This dynamic state management enables the system to maintain service satisfaction when needed while reducing power consumption during low-activity periods, optimizing the trade-off between performance and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If complex procedures are performed for SCell state transition to ensure reliable activation, then reliability is improved, but time delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation reliabilityVSAvoidtransition time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by defining specific, localized procedures for each state transition scenario rather than applying uniform complex procedures universally. Each state (activation and dormant) has tailored measurement and reporting requirements, ensuring reliable activation while minimizing unnecessary procedures that would increase time delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10757587B2Methods for controlling SCell state and apparatuses thereof
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 KT CORP
  • US10757587B2 patent drawing
  • US10757587B2 patent drawing
  • US10757587B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of controlling states of a secondary cell by a user equipment. The method may include receiving SCell state indication information indicating a state for the SCell from a base station through an RRC message or a MAC control element, configuring the state of the SCell in an activation state or a dormant state on the basis of the SCell state indication information, and transmitting channel state information for the SCell to the base station in accordance with CQI configuration information configured for the SCell.