Automated Scent Training Wheel with Sensor-Driven Reward

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for training scent detection animals rely on 'known' hides, which can inadvertently provide non-verbal cues to the animals, leading to reliance on trainer cues rather than scent detection, and require multiple trainers for 'blind' training, making the process inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An automated scent training wheel with a rotatable carousel and sensing systems at each receptacle, allowing for blind training without the need for multiple trainers, where the control system determines the presence of target or non-target scents and automatically rewards the animal, maintaining the integrity of scent detection training.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual training with known hides is used, then the training process is simple to operate, but the animal may rely on trainer cues rather than scent detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescent detection reliabilityVSAvoidtraining system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The training system automatically manages scent hide placement, tracking, and reward delivery without requiring multiple trainers or manual intervention. The system serves itself by autonomously determining which receptacles contain target scents and coordinating rewards, eliminating trainer influence while maintaining training effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The automated training wheel acts as an intermediary between the trainer and the animal, removing the direct human-animal interaction that causes cueing. The mechanical system mediates the training process by automatically presenting scents and delivering rewards based on sensor detection, ensuring the animal relies solely on its own senses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If blind training with multiple trainers is implemented, then trainer influence is eliminated, but the training process becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining integrityVSAvoidtraining efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system autonomously performs all functions required for blind training including scent placement, tracking, and reward coordination. The automated wheel serves itself by using sensors to detect animal interactions and automatically determining which receptacles contain target scents, eliminating the need for multiple trainers while maintaining training integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that provide real-time feedback on animal interactions with scent receptacles. This feedback loop allows the system to automatically track which receptacles are investigated and coordinate appropriate rewards, creating an efficient automated blind training process that replaces multiple trainers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If automated sensing systems are deployed at each receptacle, then trainer influence is eliminated, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The training wheel is divided into multiple independent scent receptacles, each equipped with its own sensing system. This segmentation allows each receptacle to be independently monitored and managed, with sensors detecting animal interactions at specific locations. The modular structure enables reliable detection while organizing complexity into manageable discrete units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10709108B2Automated scent training
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 NOLAN PARTRICK L
  • US10709108B2 patent drawing
  • US10709108B2 patent drawing
  • US10709108B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated scent training wheel for training animals to detect and respond to target scents. The automated scent training wheel comprises a rotatable carousel and a plurality of scent receptacles coupled to the rotatable carousel, where the scent receptacles are each configured to hold scent source material therein. The automated scent training wheel also comprises a plurality of sensing systems each disposed at one of the plurality of scent receptacles, wherein each sensing system is configured to automatically detect investigation of the associated scent receptacle by an animal.