Schefflera OSV002 Variegated Leaflet Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Schefflera plant varieties lack stable and high-contrast variegation, as well as desirable growing characteristics such as height and leaf number, which are not adequately met by current cultivars like 'Gold Capella' and 'OSV001'.

Innovation Solution

A new Schefflera variety, 'OSV002', exhibiting stable variegated yellow-green and green leaflets with higher contrast and larger leaflet portions, discovered as a natural mutation of 'Gold Capella', which has been asexually reproduced and tested for retaining its characteristics through successive propagations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If Schefflera variety 'Gold Capella' is used, then variegated green and yellow-green colored leaflets are obtained, but the leaflet variegation is less stable and lower contrast

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariegation stabilityVSAvoidbreeding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copy of the 'Gold Capella' variety through asexual reproduction (stem and tip cuttings) to preserve the variegated characteristics. The new variety 'OSV002' is essentially a cloned copy that inherits and stabilizes the variegation pattern of the parent plant, eliminating the instability present in the original variety while maintaining the desired aesthetic traits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Illumination intensity

If Schefflera variety 'OSV001' is used, then solid green colored leaflets are obtained, but the color contrast and variegation are absent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor contrastVSAvoidenvironmental tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating variegated leaflets with distinct yellow-green and green zones on the same plant. This non-uniform color distribution provides higher visual contrast compared to solid green leaflets, while the plant maintains adaptability through its genetic makeup inherited from the 'Gold Capella' parent variety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Length of moving object

If Schefflera plants with taller height and more leaves are desired, then existing varieties like 'OSV001' fall short, but achieving these characteristics requires extensive breeding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant heightVSAvoidbreeding time
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs preliminary action by selecting and propagating a mutant plant that already possesses the desired characteristics of increased height and leaf number. Rather than conducting lengthy breeding programs to develop these traits, the inventor identified a naturally occurring mutation and asexually reproduced it, significantly reducing the time required to achieve the target plant characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If asexual reproduction is used to propagate the new variety, then genetic stability is achieved, but the process requires multiple propagation steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait retentionVSAvoidpropagation process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by using stem and tip cuttings that can root and establish themselves as independent plants. This propagation method allows the plant material to essentially reproduce itself with minimal intervention, maintaining genetic fidelity while avoiding complex propagation technologies or processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUSPP32734P2<i>Schefflera </i>plant named ‘OSV002’
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 FOREMOSTCO INC
  • USPP32734P2 patent drawing
  • USPP32734P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Schefflera plant having variegated yellow-green and green colored leaflets and that is tall in overall height.