Schrödinger Operator Image Reconstruction Denoising

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image reconstruction and denoising methods are inefficient in effectively decomposing and analyzing signals, particularly in noisy environments, and lack the ability to preserve image details and edges.

Innovation Solution

The method employs semi-classical signal analysis (SCSA) using squared eigenfunctions associated with the discrete spectrum of a semi-classical Schrödinger operator, decomposing signals into localized functions and reducing the semi-classical parameter to improve image reconstruction and denoising, particularly by optimizing the λ and γ parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If standard decomposition methods (Fourier transform, Wavelet, total variations) are used for image reconstruction, then the reconstruction can be achieved, but the performance is insufficient in preserving image details and edges, particularly in noisy environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage reconstruction accuracyVSAvoidnoise sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing the semi-classical parameter h and optimizing λ and γ parameters in the Schrödinger operator framework. By adjusting these parameters, the method adapts to different noise levels and image characteristics, achieving superior reconstruction accuracy and noise resistance compared to fixed-parameter methods like Fourier transform or Wavelet

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical decomposition methods (Fourier transform, Wavelet analysis) with a quantum-inspired Schrödinger operator approach. This substitution introduces squared eigenfunctions as basis functions, which provide better localization properties and adaptability to image features, resulting in improved edge preservation and noise filtering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If the semi-classical parameter h is reduced to improve image reconstruction quality, then image details and edges are better preserved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage detail preservationVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selectively using only the most significant squared eigenfunctions for reconstruction rather than computing all possible eigenfunctions. This approach maintains high image quality while reducing computational burden, as the method focuses on the essential components needed for accurate reconstruction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary computation of the Schrödinger operator and its eigenfunctions before the actual reconstruction process. By pre-computing the basis functions and organizing them efficiently, the method reduces the computational complexity during the reconstruction phase, making the overall process more manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10013607B2System and method for image reconstruction, analysis, and/or de-noising
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 KING ABDULLAH UNIV OF SCI & TECH
  • US10013607B2 patent drawing
  • US10013607B2 patent drawing
  • US10013607B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system can analyze, reconstruct, and/or denoise an image. The method and system can include interpreting a signal as a potential of a Schrödinger operator, decomposing the signal into squared eigenfunctions, reducing a design parameter of the Schrödinger operator, analyzing discrete spectra of the Schrödinger operator and combining the analysis of the discrete spectra to construct the image.