Scintillator Support Structure for Radiation Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

In radiation imaging apparatuses with a stacked structure of a sensor panel and a scintillator, deformation nonuniformity at the joints between imaging substrates leads to nonuniform distortion of the scintillator, causing artifacts in the images sensed, and increasing the thickness of the base to reduce distortion results in increased weight and limited effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A radiation imaging apparatus with a housing that includes support members between the scintillator and the housing's plate-shaped portions to support the scintillator, with the second support member specifically configured to support the peripheral portion of the scintillator outside the imaging area, reducing distortion by enhancing mechanical strength at the substrate joints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the base thickness is increased to reduce scintillator distortion, then the distortion is reduced, but the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescintillator distortionVSAvoidbase weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The support function is segmented between multiple support members (first support member and second support member) positioned at different locations. The first support member supports the scintillator at a first position while the second support member supports it at a second position, distributing the mechanical support load and reducing distortion without requiring a single thick base structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Support members are introduced as intermediary elements between the base and the scintillator. These support members provide localized mechanical support to reduce scintillator distortion while maintaining a thin base structure, avoiding the need to increase base thickness for weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple imaging substrates are arranged to form a large area sensor panel, then the imaging area is increased, but deformation nonuniformity at joints increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor panel areaVSAvoiddeformation nonuniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support members are configured to provide differentiated support at specific positions. The first support member supports the scintillator at a first position while the second support member supports it at a second position, creating segmented support zones that address deformation nonuniformity at joints between imaging substrates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different support members are positioned at different locations to provide localized support where needed. This local quality approach addresses deformation nonuniformity specifically at joint regions between imaging substrates while maintaining overall panel stability across the large imaging area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration minimizes distortion of the scintillator, reducing artifacts in the images and maintaining a lightweight design by optimizing the support structure to manage deformation effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a radiation imaging apparatus having a stacked structure of a sensor panel and a scintillator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScintillation: Scintillation

Data Source

PatentUS9529094B2Radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system
Publication Date: 2016.12.27 CANON KK
  • US9529094B2 patent drawing
  • US9529094B2 patent drawing
  • US9529094B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radiation imaging apparatus for sensing a radiation image, includes a radiation imaging panel including a plurality of imaging substrates and a scintillator having a first face and a second face which oppose each other, a housing configured to house the radiation imaging panel and including a first plate-shaped portion and a second plate-shaped portion, a first support member located between the first face of the scintillator and the first plate-shaped portion of the housing so as to support the scintillator via the plurality of imaging substrates, and a second support member located between the second face of the scintillator and the second plate-shaped portion of the housing so as to support the scintillator.