Service Capabilities Layer Resource Propagation Across Domains

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current machine-to-machine (M2M) implementations are limited in that a service capabilities layer (SCL) entity can only announce resources associated with an application to other SCL entities within the same network domain, and do not allow the announcement of SCL resources across different domains.

Innovation Solution

The solution enables SCL entities to advertise and announce resources, including subresources, across different network domains through inter-domain reference points, allowing access to SCL resources and resources in one network domain by M2M entities in other domains, using a mechanism that includes generating requests to advertise resources and transmitting them between nodes via inter-domain reference points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If SCL entities announce resources only within the same network domain, then the announcement mechanism remains simple and contained, but the accessibility and interoperability of resources across domains is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource accessibility across domainsVSAvoidannouncement mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (the SCL entity itself acting as a mediator) that propagates resource announcements from one domain to another through defined reference points. This allows resources to be shared across domains without requiring direct complex interactions between all entities, resolving the contradiction by enabling cross-domain access while maintaining a structured, manageable propagation approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the announcement mechanism is extended to support cross-domain resource propagation, then resource sharing capability is improved, but the complexity of the announcement procedure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-domain resource propagation capabilityVSAvoidannouncement procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the announcement procedure into distinct phases: local resource announcement within the originating domain, and subsequent propagation to other domains through inter-domain reference points. This segmentation allows the complex cross-domain propagation to be broken down into manageable steps, reducing the perceived complexity while enabling the enhanced capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The SCL entity is designed to perform multiple functions: it announces resources locally within its own domain and simultaneously propagates those announcements to other domains. This multi-functionality consolidates what could be separate complex mechanisms into a single unified entity, reducing overall system complexity while achieving cross-domain resource sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If SCL entities can announce resources to entities in other network domains, then interoperability is improved, but the scope and reach of the announcement mechanism expands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteroperability between domainsVSAvoidannouncement scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the announcement mechanism from a two-dimensional scope (within-domain only) to a three-dimensional scope by adding the domain boundary as a new dimension. Resource announcements are propagated not just within the originating domain but also across domain boundaries through defined reference points, enabling interoperability without overwhelming the mechanism, as the propagation follows a structured dimensional expansion rather than a flat expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3745675B1Service layer resource propagation across domains
Publication Date: 2023.05.17 CONVIDA WIRELESS LLC
  • EP3745675B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3745675B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3745675B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Techniques are disclosed for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Announce procedures that allow advertisement machine-to-machine service capabilities layer resources and subresources. Resource structures and signal flows of the various disclosed embodiments are defined.