Firearm Scope Push-In Windage Elevation Reset Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional firearm scopes lack an efficient and user-friendly mechanism for adjusting windage and elevation settings, which can lead to inaccuracies in aiming due to the complexity and difficulty in resetting these adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A scope design featuring a main tube with imaging optics and a movable optic assembly, utilizing a rotatable adjustment knob and threaded member biased by a biasing element, allowing for precise adjustments in windage and elevation with a mechanism that disengages for easy resetting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional windage and elevation controls are used, then the scope can be adjusted for aiming, but the mechanism becomes complex and difficult to reset

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of resetting windage and elevationVSAvoidcomplexity of adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment knob transitions between two dynamic states: engaged and disengaged. When engaged, the knob drives the threaded member for precise adjustment. When disengaged (pushed in), the knob allows free rotation for resetting without driving the threaded member. This dynamic state change simplifies the resetting operation while maintaining adjustment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: the adjustment knob, the threaded member, and the biasing element. This segmentation allows the knob to independently control engagement/disengagement from the threaded member, separating the adjustment function from the resetting function and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If a threaded member is used for precise adjustment, then positioning accuracy is improved, but the mechanism requires more components increasing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of windage and elevation adjustmentVSAvoidnumber of components in adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions are merged into the adjustment knob: it serves as the user interface for rotation, the actuator for engagement/disengagement, and the driver for the threaded member. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components needed while maintaining precise adjustment capability through the threaded member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing element automatically maintains engagement between the adjustment knob and threaded member, eliminating the need for additional locking mechanisms or complex control systems. The spring self-regulates the engagement state based on the knob position, simplifying the overall mechanism while ensuring precise adjustment transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the ease and precision of windage and elevation adjustments, improving aiming accuracy and user convenience by allowing for intuitive and precise control over optical settings.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing element that biases the threaded member with respect to the adjustment knob

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7495847B2Scope with push-in windage/elevation reset
Publication Date: 2009.02.24 LEICA CAMERA AG
  • US7495847B2 patent drawing
  • US7495847B2 patent drawing
  • US7495847B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain embodiments described herein comprise a scope for mounting on a firearm to provide a sight. This scope is adjustable in at least one of elevation and windage. The scope comprises a main tube, imaging optics in the main tube, a movable optic assembly that holds at least a portion of the optics; and an adjustable mechanism configured to adjust the position of the movable optics assembly. The adjustment mechanism comprises a rotatable adjustment knob, an adjustment screw, and a biasing element that biases the adjustment screw with respect to the adjustment knob. In an engagement position the adjustment knob drivingly engages with the adjustment screw such that rotation of the knob causes rotation of the adjustment screw, and in a depressed position the knob disengages the adjustment screw.