Scott Connected Transformer Individual Voltage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power supply devices using Scott connected transformers face challenges in individually controlling the output voltages of main and teaser transformers due to shared current paths, requiring complex configurations with multiple transformers to manage voltage and current in three-phase circuits.

Innovation Solution

A power supply device configuration with first control equipment in one phase of the main transformer and second control equipment in the teaser transformer, utilizing the exciting impedance ratio to individually control the output voltages of both transformers, allowing for simplified setup without needing two single-phase output circuits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If control elements are arranged in three phases of the Scott connected transformer on the primary side, then voltage or current control is possible, but individual control of output voltages in two single-phase circuits is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol capabilityVSAvoidcontrol configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the control function into two separate control elements: one control element for the main transformer primary coil and another control element for the teaser transformer primary coil. This segmentation allows independent control of each single-phase circuit's output voltage while maintaining the three-phase input structure, resolving the contradiction between control capability and configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If control elements are arranged in two single-phase circuits, then individual control of output voltages is possible, but the configuration becomes complex requiring three sets of transformers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual control capabilityVSAvoidtransformer configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of the Scott connected transformer with two single-phase transformers into a single integrated Scott connected transformer structure. By placing control elements directly in the primary circuits of the main and teaser windings, it achieves individual output voltage control without requiring separate single-phase transformer sets, thus reducing overall device complexity while maintaining control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient individual control of output voltages and currents in both transformers, reducing the complexity and number of transformers required, while maintaining a compact and efficient configuration for power supply and superheated steam generation.

Implementation Method 1

a Scott connected transformer made of a main transformer and a teaser transformer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10978243B2Power circuit, iron core for Scott connected transformer, Scott connected transformer, and superheated steam generator
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 TOKUDEN CO LTD
  • US10978243B2 patent drawing
  • US10978243B2 patent drawing
  • US10978243B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention allows individual control of an output voltage of a main transformer and an output voltage of a teaser transformer while utilizing output characteristics of the respective transformer when a Scott connected transformer has control equipment arranged on the input side thereof, including first control equipment arranged in one of two phases of the main transformer on the input side in order to control a voltage or a current and second control equipment arranged in one end of a primary coil of the teaser transformer on the input side in order to control a voltage or a current, the control equipment controlling an output voltage of the main transformer and an output voltage of the teaser transformer individually.