Reciprocating Saw Scraper Blade Spindle Attachment Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reciprocating saw accessories, such as scraper blades, face challenges in withstanding bending loads and stresses during operation, leading to potential fracture and reduced durability.

Innovation Solution

The scraper blade design includes an attachment portion with radii that contact the spindle, distributing bending loads and increasing strength, and features like tang members and apertures for secure attachment, along with a cutting edge configuration for effective material removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the scraper blade uses a conventional attachment design, then it can be easily manufactured and attached, but it cannot withstand bending loads and stresses, leading to potential fracture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to withstand bending loads and stressesVSAvoidattachment portion structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment portion incorporates radii (curved surfaces) that contact the spindle, distributing bending loads across curved contact surfaces rather than concentrated points. This curvature allows the attachment portion to better withstand bending stresses while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment portion is divided into multiple functional elements including tang members for attachment, radii for load distribution, and apertures for securing. This segmentation allows each element to perform its specific function optimally while contributing to the overall strength without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the scraper blade design is simplified for easy manufacture, then manufacturing cost decreases, but the blade becomes more susceptible to fracture under bending loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment portion fabricationVSAvoidresistance to fracture
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The radii in the attachment portion are designed with standard curvature profiles that can be efficiently manufactured using conventional machining processes. The curved surfaces distribute stresses naturally, providing fracture resistance without requiring complex geometric features or multiple manufacturing steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Strength

If the attachment portion contacts the spindle at multiple points, then bending loads are distributed and strength increases, but the complexity of the attachment portion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload distribution capabilityVSAvoidattachment portion geometry
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The radii create curved contact surfaces that naturally distribute loads across multiple contact points with the spindle. The curvature geometry achieves load distribution through its shape alone, without requiring additional complex structural elements or mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS9901960B2Accessory for a reciprocating power tool
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US9901960B2 patent drawing
  • US9901960B2 patent drawing
  • US9901960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An accessory configured for use with a reciprocating saw having a spindle. The accessory is configured to reciprocate with the spindle. The accessory includes an attachment portion having a tang including a first tang member and a second tang member and an aperture that extends through the attachment portion from a first broad side to a second broad side. The attachment portion also includes a first radius, which terminates to define a projection, located on a first narrow side. The attachment portion also includes a second radius, which terminates to define a projection, located on a second narrow side. The first radius and the second radius are configured to contact an exterior of the spindle.