Scratch-Off Playing Card with Contrasting Color Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing card games do not effectively utilize the Stroop effect to create a mentally challenging and entertaining experience, particularly in games that involve color identification and coarse language words, where players need to quickly respond to color-related queries without ambiguity.

Innovation Solution

A playing card with a substrate coated in a removable surface of contrasting color that can be scratched off by players to reveal the underlying color, allowing for customizable and interactive gameplay that enhances the Stroop effect and strategic engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a removable surface coating of contrasting color is applied over the substrate color, then the visual contrast and clarity of color identification is improved, but the card structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor identification accuracyVSAvoidcard structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The card is divided into two distinct layers: a substrate layer providing the base color and a removable surface coating layer providing the contrasting color. This segmentation allows each layer to serve its specific function independently, improving color identification while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The contrasting color coating is pre-applied to the substrate in a controlled manufacturing process, ensuring consistent and unambiguous color contrast before the card reaches the player. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for complex runtime color selection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the removable surface coating is made sufficiently friable to be easily scratched off, then the ease of operation is improved, but the coating durability during handling deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovescratchabilityVSAvoidcoating integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coating is designed with differentiated properties: it maintains sufficient adhesion and integrity for durable handling and storage, while simultaneously being sufficiently friable to allow easy scratching with common objects like coins or fingernails. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between durability and scratchability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The coating's physical parameters (adhesion strength, hardness, friability) are carefully controlled within specific ranges to achieve the optimal balance between durability during normal handling and ease of removal during gameplay. This parameter optimization allows the coating to exhibit context-dependent properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10953315B2Card game playing card
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 INKSTER BELA
  • US10953315B2 patent drawing
  • US10953315B2 patent drawing
  • US10953315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A playing card having a substrate entirely of a first predetermined colour overlaid with a removable surface coating entirely of a second predetermined colour contrasting with said first predetermined colour, said removable surface being sufficiently friable so as to be able to be scratched off by a player in a pattern predetermined by said player to reveal said substrate in said pattern. The scratched playing card uses the high contrasting colors (typically primary and secondary colors) to produce letters or image(s). These cards are interchangeably used in a strategic and non gambling card game often utilising the Stroop effect.