Digital Screen Pore Alignment for Pulp Molding Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pulp molding technologies face challenges in accurately crafting complex shapes and ensuring uniform pore distribution in molding tools, which affects the quality and consistency of molded fiber products.

Innovation Solution

The use of computer-readable media and processors to modify digital models of features and screens to include a plurality of pores at determined locations, allowing for precise placement and distribution of pores in the molding tools, thereby enhancing the accuracy and complexity of the shapes that can be molded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional methods are used to craft mesh and main body, then manufacturing process is simpler, but manufacturing precision and pore distribution uniformity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepore distribution accuracyVSAvoiddigital model processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-defining pore locations, sizes, and distributions in the digital models of the main body and mesh before physical manufacturing. The pore parameters are determined and fixed during the digital design phase, allowing precise replication during manufacturing without requiring complex real-time adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating digital models (virtual copies) of the main body and mesh with embedded pore information. These digital models serve as precise templates that can be replicated multiple times through additive manufacturing or other fabrication processes, ensuring consistent pore distribution across all produced components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If pore locations are determined without digital modeling, then processing is faster, but manufacturing precision and detail accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature detail accuracyVSAvoidcomputational processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary determination of pore locations, sizes, and distributions during the digital model creation phase. By pre-calculating and embedding pore parameters in the digital models before manufacturing, the system achieves high manufacturing precision without requiring time-consuming computations during the actual production process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual or mechanical methods of determining pore locations with automated digital modeling and computational algorithms. The computer-readable media and processors automatically calculate optimal pore distributions based on design parameters, substituting manual trial-and-error approaches with efficient computational methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If mesh pore size is significantly smaller than main body pores, then product detail quality improves, but material suction and formation efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct detail qualityVSAvoidmaterial suction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing different pore size characteristics in different regions of the molding tool. The mesh contains smaller pores for detail formation, while the main body has larger pores for efficient material suction. This spatial variation in pore quality allows each component to fulfill its specific function optimally without compromising overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the pore distribution system into two distinct components: the main body with larger pores for bulk material intake and the mesh with smaller pores for detailed surface formation. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for its specific function while working together as an integrated molding tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the determination and placement of pores, reduces computational intensity, and ensures more accurate and evenly distributed pores, leading to improved mechanical strength and reduced weak points in the molded products.

Implementation Method 1

a perforated matrix (suction mold) produced by means of 3D printing or a process associated with rapid prototyping

Methodology Applied
Scientific Effect3D Printing: 3D Printing

Implementation Method 2

During formation of the product, a vacuum force may be applied through the pulp molding die which may cause the material in the pulp to be sucked onto the mesh

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Implementation Method 3

The main body and the mesh may include numerous pores for liquid passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPorosity: Porosity

Data Source

PatentEP3971347B1Addition of features to screens for forming wet parts with details
Publication Date: 2025.03.05 PERIDOT PRINT LLC
  • EP3971347B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3971347B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3971347B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

According to examples, a processor may obtain a digital model of a screen including pores that is to be implemented in a formation of a wet part from a slurry. The processor may obtain a digital model of a feature to be added to the screen, in which the feature is to impart a detail onto the wet part during formation of the wet part and may incorporate the digital model of the feature with the digital model of the screen. The processor may also identify locations in the digital model of the feature that are in line with pores in the digital model of the screen and modify the digital model of the feature to add pores at the identified locations in the digital model of the feature to extend the pores in the digital model of the screen through the digital model of the feature.