Screw-Shaped Core for Continuous Mineral Wool Pipe Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current pipe section processing systems are cyclic, leading to density fluctuations and high raw material consumption, with complex and bulky structures that lack efficient density control and require extensive re-structuring for reduced production time.

Innovation Solution

A screw-shaped core and adjustable roller assembly are used to advance and remove the pipe section, allowing for rotational motions to control insulation thickness and density, eliminating the need for an external drawing device and enabling continuous, simpler manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a drawing device is used to advance the pipe section along the core, then the pipe section can be continuously manufactured, but the device becomes structurally complicated and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous manufactureVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the external drawing device from the system and replaces it with an integrated screw-shaped core that inherently provides the advancement function through its rotational motion, thereby eliminating the need for a separate bulky drawing mechanism while maintaining continuous production capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The screw-shaped core serves multiple functions simultaneously: it forms the pipe section structure, advances the material along its length through rotational motion, and eliminates the need for separate drawing and positioning devices, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If hot gas is used to cure the insulation piece, then curing can be achieved, but the device becomes unnecessarily complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex hot gas curing system with a simpler microwave irradiation system that directly penetrates and heats the insulation material, eliminating the need for elaborate hot gas delivery infrastructure while achieving effective curing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the curing method from thermal conduction via hot gas to electromagnetic radiation via microwaves, fundamentally altering the physical parameter used for curing and thereby simplifying the required equipment infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If a cyclic production process is used, then pipe sections can be manufactured, but density fluctuations occur in the products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction capabilityVSAvoiddensity uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a continuous linear production process where the screw-shaped core continuously advances the pipe section through rotational motion, eliminating the cyclic start-stop nature of traditional processes and thereby ensuring uniform density throughout the product

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses the dynamic rotational motion of the screw-shaped core to continuously feed and advance the insulation material, creating a steady-state continuous production process that eliminates density variations associated with cyclic operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Loss of time

If extensive re-structuring is performed, then time per piece can be reduced, but the device becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime per pieceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The screw-shaped core is pre-configured with a threaded geometry that inherently provides the advancement mechanism, eliminating the need for additional re-structuring or complex drawing devices, thereby reducing production time without increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a structurally simpler, more reliable, and efficient method for producing insulating pipe sections with uniform density and reduced raw material consumption, using microwave irradiation for curing.

Implementation Method 1

the advancement of a formed portion of the pipe section along the core and finally off the core taking place in response to rotational motions of both the core's screw-shaped portion and the roller assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

using microwave irradiation as a curing method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrowave irradiation: Microwave Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP1924422B1Apparatus and method for continuous manufacture of a mineral wool pipe section for insulating purposes
Publication Date: 2009.03.11 PAROC OY AB
  • EP1924422B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

An apparatus for the continuous manufacture of a mineral wool pipe section for insulating purposes, said apparatus comprising a core and an outer roller assembly surrounding it at least partially, said roller assembly including at least two rollers, whereby a wool mat of designated length between the core and the roller assembly is windable around the core for forming a pipe section preform, one end of the core being clear for removing a formed pipe section from the core, as well as curing elements for curing the pipe section preform prior to a removal from the core off the core's clear end. At least a portion of the core is screw-shaped, the advancement of a formed portion of the pipe section along the core and finally off the core taking place in response to rotational motions of both the core's screw- shaped portion and the roller assembly.