Screw-Free Plastic Board Hinge With Embedded Groove Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hinge structures for adjacent boards are complex, costly, and require troublesome installation, especially when made of metal, and do not efficiently address the need for a simple and low-cost solution for rotatable connections in plastic board assemblies.

Innovation Solution

An integrated screw-free hinge structure for plastic boards, featuring an embedded groove hinge that divides a board into two turning portions, with inclined surfaces and stopper features for stability, and detachable connections using pins and sockets, eliminating the need for metal components and traditional hinges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional metal hinge structures are used for connecting adjacent boards, then the connection strength and reliability are improved, but the device complexity, manufacturing cost, and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidhinge structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the hinge function directly into the plastic board structure through an embedded groove, merging the hinge component with the board itself. This eliminates separate metal hinge components while maintaining the rotational connection function, thereby reducing device complexity and manufacturing cost while preserving connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The embedded groove acts as an intermediary structure that enables rotation between adjacent boards without requiring traditional metal hinge components. The groove provides the necessary mechanical interface for rotational movement while being integral to the plastic board, thus achieving reliable connection with simplified structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional metal hinge structures are used for connecting adjacent boards, then the connection strength is improved, but the manufacturing cost and installation time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge groove is pre-formed as an integral part of the plastic board during the molding process, rather than requiring separate installation steps. This preliminary action of creating the hinge structure during manufacturing eliminates the need for separate hinge installation, thereby reducing installation time while maintaining connection strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The plastic board structure itself provides the hinge function through the embedded groove, making the board self-sufficient for rotational connection without requiring external metal hinge components. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate hinge installation procedures, reducing installation time while maintaining reliable connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If traditional metal hinge structures are used for connecting adjacent boards, then the connection reliability is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses homogeneous plastic material throughout the board structure, including the embedded hinge groove, eliminating the need for heterogeneous metal hinge components. This homogeneity allows the entire structure to be manufactured using plastic molding processes, reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining connection reliability through the integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge function is merged with the plastic board structure through the embedded groove, eliminating separate metal hinge components. This integration allows the entire assembly to be manufactured using plastic molding processes, reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining connection reliability through the unified structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11846130B2Integrated hinge structure for plastic boards
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 YIXIANG BLOW MOLDING FURNITURE (NINGBO) CO LTD
  • US11846130B2 patent drawing
  • US11846130B2 patent drawing
  • US11846130B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present subject matter discloses an integrated hinge structure for plastic boards. The integrated hinge structure has a simplified design that is screw-free and convenient to assemble. It also has a relatively lower manufacturing cost. The integrated hinge structure can comprise a first board and a second board that can be coupled to each other. Furthermore, the first board is divided into a first turning portion and a second turning portion by an embedded groove hinge. The second turning portion is further detachably connected to the second board. The integrated hinge structure further comprises fixation features to render the constructed assembly stable and durable.