Screw-less Eyeglass Joint with Bidirectional Rod

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional screw-based connections for eyeglass frames and temples are labor-intensive, costly, and prone to rust and loosening over time, while existing screw-less solutions often have complex structures and tedious assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A screw-less joint structure utilizing two bases with insertion slots and a bidirectional screw rod, allowing temples to rotate and connect simply and quickly to the eyeglass frame, featuring insertion arms, engagement arms, and a threaded screw rod for secure assembly without screws.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional screw-based connections are used, then structural integrity is maintained, but assembly time and labor cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the screw component entirely from the connection system, extracting the fastening function into an integrated snap-fit mechanism within the joint structure itself, eliminating the need for separate fasteners and reducing assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection and fastening functions are merged into a single integrated joint structure where the temple and frame components interlock directly through complementary geometric features, combining what were previously separate connection and fastening operations into one simultaneous action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If traditional screws are used, then secure connection is achieved, but rust and loosening occur over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the threaded mechanical fastening system with a snap-fit engagement system using elastic deformation and geometric interlocking, eliminating the moving parts and threaded interfaces that are prone to rust and loosening while maintaining secure connection through material elasticity and precise geometric fit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If screw-less connection structures are used, then assembly is simplified, but structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidjoint structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The joint structure is segmented into distinct functional zones: insertion arms for initial engagement, curved edges for guidance, L-shaped edges for lateral constraint, and engagement arms for final locking, allowing each component to perform its specific function with simple geometry rather than one complex integrated feature

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a straightforward, efficient assembly process that maintains structural integrity and prevents rust, offering a practical and innovative alternative to traditional screw-based connections.

Implementation Method 1

The top end and the bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod each have a threaded shank. The threaded shanks can be respectively screwed into the screw holes of the two bases.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew thread mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentEP2846181B1Screw-less joint structure for eyeglass frames and temples
Publication Date: 2016.02.24 ACTION EYEWEAR
  • EP2846181B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2846181B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2846181B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a joint structure (40) for eyeglass frames and temples. An eyeglass frame (10) and two temples (20) are connected by the joint structure (40), which has two bases (41, 42) and a bidirectional screw rod (43). Since the assembly of the bases (41, 42) and the bidirectional screw rod (43) is simple and quick, labor and cost of assembly is saved and the joint structure (40) is an innovative eyeglass structure.