Scroll Compressor Adjustment Portion Center-of-Gravity Noise Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing scroll compressors face challenges in increasing fluid compression capacity while maintaining quiet operation and low production costs, as extending the spiral element to increase compression chamber size disrupts the center-of-gravity of the second scroll, leading to noise issues and manufacturing difficulties due to reduced fluidity of molten metal.

Innovation Solution

The scroll compressor design includes a second scroll with an end plate featuring a spiral element and adjustment portions that are recessed to adjust the center-of-gravity, with specific peripheral surface lengths and connection surfaces to enhance molten metal fluidity during casting, allowing for deeper recession of adjustment portions without compromising production efficiency or increasing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the length of the spiral element is increased in the driving axis direction to increase compression chamber size, then the fluid compression capacity is improved, but the center-of-gravity of the second scroll shifts from the driving axis causing increased noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid compression capacityVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the adjustment portions by making the first peripheral surface shorter than the second peripheral surface in the driving axis direction. This parameter modification allows the adjustment portions to be recessed deeper while maintaining proper center-of-gravity positioning, thereby enabling both increased compression capacity and reduced noise operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the adjustment portions are recessed further deeply to maintain center-of-gravity alignment after increasing spiral element length, then noise is reduced, but the fluidity of molten metal is reduced making production difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoiseVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the geometric parameters of the adjustment portions by configuring the first peripheral surface to be shorter than the second peripheral surface in the driving axis direction. This specific parameter configuration allows deeper recession of adjustment portions for noise reduction while maintaining adequate molten metal fluidity during casting, thus resolving the manufacturing difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-generated harmful factors

If the adjustment portions are recessed further deeply to maintain center-of-gravity alignment, then noise is reduced, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovenoiseVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the adjustment portions with the first peripheral surface being shorter than the second peripheral surface, enabling deeper recession that reduces noise while maintaining production efficiency and avoiding increased production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12209583B2Scroll compressor
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 TOYOTA INDUSTRIES CORP
  • US12209583B2 patent drawing
  • US12209583B2 patent drawing
  • US12209583B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scroll compressor includes a housing, a first scroll, a second scroll being configured to rotate relative to the first scroll about a driving axis of the scroll compressor. The second scroll has an end plate, a spiral element, and an adjustment portion adjusting a center-of-gravity of the second scroll. The adjustment portion has a bottom surface, a peripheral surface enclosing the bottom surface, and a connection surface connecting the bottom surface to the peripheral surface. The peripheral surface has a first peripheral surface and a second peripheral surface. A length of the first peripheral surface in a direction in which the driving axis extends is shorter than a length of the second peripheral surface in the direction in which the driving axis extends.