Scrubber System With Inverted Pump To Prevent Pipe Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing devices for electronic devices, such as semiconductor and display devices, emit harmful gases like perfluoro-compounds during the manufacturing process, which require effective purification to prevent environmental and health hazards.

Innovation Solution

A scrubber system comprising a lower body with a chiffonier-configured scrubber unit, including a reactor and a wet treatment performer, and an upper body with a pump that injects harmful gases into the reactor for primary treatment and then secondary treatment with water to purify and discharge the gases, preventing clogging of gas supply pipes by locating the pump above the scrubber.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the pump is located below the scrubber, then the gas supply pipe is easier to install, but the pipe becomes clogged with condensed water and debris

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pipe installationVSAvoidpipe clogging
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pump is inverted from the conventional below-scrubber position to an above-scrubber position. This inversion prevents condensed water and debris from entering the gas supply pipe, eliminating clogging while maintaining installation feasibility through the integrated upper body structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Device complexity

If a single scrubber is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the purification capacity is insufficient for multiple manufacturing devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescrubber configurationVSAvoidgas purification capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The lower body is segmented into multiple independent scrubber units (first scrubber with first reactor, second scrubber with second reactor), each capable of handling gas from separate manufacturing devices. This segmentation enables scalable purification capacity while maintaining modular simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The scrubber system is designed with multi-functionality to handle multiple types of harmful gases from different manufacturing devices simultaneously. Each scrubber unit can independently process different gas streams, making the system universally applicable to various semiconductor manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the pump is located in the upper body, then pipe clogging is prevented, but the overall system height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe clogging preventionVSAvoidsystem height
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The pump is nested within the upper body structure, and the scrubber units are nested within the lower body structure. This nested arrangement integrates the pump height into the existing upper body footprint rather than adding external height, minimizing the overall system height increase while maintaining the above-scrubber pump configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The scrubber system efficiently purifies harmful gases by combining primary burning or thermal decomposition with secondary wet treatment, effectively removing pollutants and preventing pipe clogging, thereby ensuring safe gas discharge and maintaining operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a pump located in the upper body for pumping a harmful gas from a manufacturing device into the reactor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven flow: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the scrubber purifying the harmful gas and discharging a purified gas outside of the upper body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal decomposition: Thermolysis

Implementation Method 3

combining primary burning or thermal decomposition with secondary wet treatment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Implementation Method 4

secondary treatment with water to purify and discharge the gases

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20240165559A1Scrubber system
Publication Date: 2024.05.23 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20240165559A1 patent drawing
  • US20240165559A1 patent drawing
  • US20240165559A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A scrubber system having a lower body, a scrubber located in the lower body, the scrubber having a reactor and a wet treatment performer connected to the reactor, the scrubber being configured in the form of a chiffonier, an upper body located on the lower body, and a pump located in the upper body, wherein the pump pumps a harmful gas from a manufacturing device into the reactor, and the scrubber purifies the harmful gas and discharges a purified gas to the outside of the upper body.