SDN Resource Quota Management for Dynamic Network Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing Software-Defined Networking (SDN) technology fixes resource allocation to each Network Service Provider (NSP), leading to insufficient resource sharing and inefficient use of network resources.

Innovation Solution

A resource management device that converts total network resources into a standardized value, assigns these values to each communication service type, and dynamically allocates requested resources based on a reference rate, allowing for sharing between NSPs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the SDN controller fixedly assigns resources in the network to each NSP, then each NSP can provide communication services using assigned resources, but the resources in the network are not shared between NSPs and resource use efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource use efficiencyVSAvoidresource sharing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation by introducing a resource quota management mechanism where the SDN controller converts physical network resources into standardized resource quota units (RQUs), assigns quotas to NSPs based on service types, and dynamically allocates resources within the quota limits. This allows resources to be flexibly shared among multiple NSPs while maintaining efficient utilization through real-time monitoring and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If resources are dynamically shared between NSPs, then resource use efficiency improves, but resource management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource use efficiencyVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies resource management by changing the parameter representation of resources from diverse physical units (bandwidth, storage, computing power) to a unified standardized parameter (RQU). This parameter transformation enables the SDN controller to manage heterogeneous resources through a single metric, reducing management complexity while enabling dynamic allocation and sharing across multiple NSPs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If fixed resource assignment is used, then resource management is simple, but resource equity among NSPs cannot be maintained when consumption varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management simplicityVSAvoidresource equity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the SDN controller continuously monitors resource consumption by each NSP against their assigned quotas, dynamically adjusts allocations based on actual usage patterns and service priorities, and enforces quota limits to prevent excessive consumption. This feedback loop maintains resource equity among NSPs while preserving management simplicity through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10374875B2Resource management device, resource management system, and computer-readable recording medium
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 FUJITSU LTD
  • US10374875B2 patent drawing
  • US10374875B2 patent drawing
  • US10374875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resource management device provides a communication service in a network in response to a service request. The resource management device includes a processor. The processor executes a process. The process includes converting a total resource amount in the network into a first value. The process includes assigning a second value to each type of the communication service from the first value. The process includes second converting a resource requesting amount of the service request into a third value. The process includes setting, determining that the third value is equal to or less than the second value that is assigned to the type of the communication service of the service request, a communication service associated with the service request for a communication device on the network.