Seal Assembly Indented Carrier for Axial Travel

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seal assemblies for swivel joints in aircraft exhaust systems face issues with insufficient axial travel length and rotational tendencies of resilient members, leading to ineffective sealing and potential disassembly.

Innovation Solution

A seal assembly comprising a seal carrier with an indented portion, a J-shaped seal body, and a resilient member that biases the seal body against a second plate, providing increased travel and positive retention, with metered flow holes for improved sealing and flow control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a prior art seal assembly is used, then the packaging space is compact, but the axial travel length is insufficient and the resilient member exhibits rotational tendencies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial travel lengthVSAvoidsealing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an indented portion in the seal carrier that extends radially inward of the plane of travel, adding a radial dimension to the carrier structure. This dimensional modification creates additional space for the resilient member to travel axially without increasing the overall packaging envelope, thereby resolving the contradiction between compact packaging and sufficient axial travel length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal carrier is segmented into distinct functional portions: a first linear portion fixed to the first plate, a second linear portion in sliding engagement with the seal body, and an indented portion providing transition. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function independently, enabling the resilient member to travel axially through the indented portion while maintaining stable engagement through the linear portions, thus improving sealing effectiveness without compromising compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the resilient member is allowed to rotate, then the seal body can accommodate movement, but the sealing effectiveness is compromised and disassembly may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement accommodationVSAvoidsealing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The indented portion acts as an intermediary structure between the first and second linear portions of the seal carrier. It provides a controlled transition zone that guides the resilient member's movement, allowing axial travel while preventing rotational movement. This intermediary structure mediates between the need for movement accommodation and the requirement for stable sealing, ensuring the resilient member remains properly positioned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The indented portion is designed to preemptively counteract rotational tendencies of the resilient member by providing a geometric constraint that extends radially inward. This preliminary anti-action prevents rotation before it can compromise the sealing, while still allowing the necessary axial travel for movement accommodation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of manufacture

If the seal carrier structure is simplified, then manufacturing is easier, but retention and flow control are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarrier fabricationVSAvoidretention and sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The seal carrier exhibits local quality variations through its indented portion, which has different geometric properties than the linear portions. The indented portion provides enhanced retention and flow control characteristics locally, while the overall carrier structure remains relatively simple for manufacturing. This localized structural differentiation allows the carrier to perform multiple functions without requiring complete structural complexity throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The configuration enhances axial travel and retention, preventing rotational movement of the resilient member, ensuring effective sealing and efficient flow management within the same packaging space as prior designs.

Implementation Method 1

at least one resilient member configured to bias the seal body against the second plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2823173B1Seal assembly
Publication Date: 2017.07.12 UNITED TECH CORP
  • EP2823173B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2823173B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP2823173B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

A seal assembly seals an interface between adjacent liner sections. The seal assembly comprises a seal carrier mounted to a first plate, a seal body overlapping at least a portion of the seal carrier to define a plane of travel between the seal body and the seal carrier, and at least one resilient member configured to bias the seal body against a second plate. The seal carrier includes an indented portion that extends radially inward of the plane of travel.