Electronic Assembly Seal Support for PCB Press-Fit Cooling Gaps

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic arrangements face challenges in providing adequate mechanical support during the assembly of printed circuit boards onto pins, particularly due to the absence of direct support in configurations with cooling regions, leading to potential damage and inefficiencies in the pressing process.

Innovation Solution

An electronic arrangement featuring a base plate, electronic component with pins, a seal arrangement with press-in domes, and a holding plate that provides indirect mechanical support through press-in domes to absorb and distribute the press-on force, ensuring a precise and reliable press connection between the printed circuit board and pins.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a cooling region is introduced between the electronic component and base plate, then cooling functionality is improved, but mechanical support during pressing-on deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling functionalityVSAvoidmechanical support during pressing-on
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The seal carrier acts as an intermediary element between the electronic component and the base plate. It provides the missing mechanical support function that cannot be directly provided due to the cooling region gap, while maintaining the cooling functionality. The press-in domes on the seal carrier transmit the pressing force to the electronic component, enabling reliable assembly despite the cooling region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If direct support is provided during pressing-on, then assembly reliability is improved, but the cooling region functionality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly reliabilityVSAvoidcooling region functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The support function is segmented from the base plate and transferred to the seal carrier. The seal carrier with its press-in domes provides localized support points that enable reliable pressing-on, while the overall cooling region between the electronic component and base plate remains intact and functional.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If the electronic component is directly supported during pressing-on, then pressing precision is improved, but the seal arrangement complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing precisionVSAvoidseal arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seal carrier is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides mechanical support through press-in domes, ensures sealing through the seal, and enables precise pressing-on. This multi-functionality integrates the support function into the existing seal arrangement without requiring separate support structures, thus maintaining simplicity while achieving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables a simple, cost-effective, and precise assembly process that prevents damage by distributing mechanical loads effectively, ensuring a durable and reproducible press connection with minimal deviations, while maintaining optimal sealing and cooling functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the press-in domes support the electronic component here in order to absorb a press-on force when the printed circuit board is pressed onto the pins

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce distribution: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

The seal may be an elastomer seal, e.g. an O-ring seal. The seal is preferably at least partly received in the seal carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic sealing: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The cooling region, in particular with coolant, may be provided in order to enable cooling of the electronic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection cooling: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12156385B2Electronic assembly
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US12156385B2 patent drawing
  • US12156385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an electronic assembly (1) comprising: a base plate (2); an electronic component (3) having a plurality of pins (30) which each extend parallel to a press-in axis (4); a printed circuit board (5) which is pressed onto the pins (30) along the press-in axis (4); a cooling region (6) which is formed between the electronic component (3) and the base plate (2); and a sealing arrangement (7) which is located between the base plate (2) and the electronic component (3) and is designed to seal the cooling region (6), wherein the sealing arrangement (7) has a seal support (71) and at least one seal (72), the seal support (71) has a plurality of press-in domes (75) projecting parallel to the press-in axis (4), and the electronic component (3) is supported by means of the press-in domes (75) of the seal support (71) in order to absorb a press-on force (40) when the printed circuit board (5) is pressed onto the pins (30).