Sealed Robotic Mower Casing With Pressure Balance Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lawn mowers are noisy, dusty, and physically demanding for operators, leading to fatigue and potential accidents due to the need for continuous manual control and handling.

Innovation Solution

A robotic mower with an intelligent control system, adjustable blade height, and automated navigation, allowing for remote operation and improved efficiency by minimizing operator involvement and reducing exposure to harsh working conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a robotic mower with sealed casing is used, then user safety is improved and exposure to noise and dust is reduced, but device complexity increases due to sealing requirements and pressure balance mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure to noise and dustVSAvoidsealing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sealing function from the overall casing design by implementing a modular sealed structure with detachable functional modules. This allows the sealing system to be maintained and serviced independently, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining protection against noise and dust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a pressure balance hole as an intermediary element that mediates between the sealed interior and exterior environments. This small opening maintains pressure equilibrium without compromising the overall sealing, preventing deformation while exposing minimal surface area to harmful factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If functional modules are detachably installed, then ease of maintenance is improved, but reliability may worsen due to potential sealing failures at connection points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule detachabilityVSAvoidsealing integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary sealing preparation by providing sealing rings pre-installed on functional modules and corresponding sealing structures on the casing. This advance preparation ensures that when modules are detached and reinstalled, the sealing function is automatically restored without requiring additional maintenance actions, thus maintaining reliability while enabling easy repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible sealing rings and film-like sealing structures that can deform to accommodate the connection and disconnection of functional modules. These flexible sealing elements maintain continuous sealing contact even during module installation and removal, preventing dust and noise infiltration while allowing easy maintenance access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Stability of the object's composition

If a sealed structure with pressure balance hole is used, then structural stability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing structural stabilityVSAvoidpressure balance hole positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the pressure balance hole structure to automatically self-align and self-regulate during assembly. The hole is positioned such that it naturally finds its correct location relative to the sealing surface, eliminating the need for high-precision manufacturing. The structure itself provides the positioning function, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3909411B1Mower with a sealed casing and a functional module for maintaining pressure balance or detecting a sealing state of the casing
Publication Date: 2024.07.31 GLOBE (JIANGSU) CO LTD
  • EP3909411B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3909411B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP3909411B1 patent drawingFigure 7~9

AI summary

The present invention is related to a mower which includes: a housing (1); a movable upper cover (2), disposed on the housing (1); and a cutting assembly (3), disposed on the housing (1). The cutting assembly (3) includes a blade carrier assembly, and the blade carrier assembly includes a blade carrier (5) and a blade (6). The blade carrier includes a disc body (219) and a blade receiving groove (220) recessed inwardly from an edge of the disc body along an axial direction of the disc body. The blade is mounted in the blade receiving groove and arranged to be that the blade is not protruded out of the blade receiving groove in the axial direction of the disc body.