Sealing Lid Structure to Reduce Oxygen Space in Canning Containers
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Solution Overview
Problem
Traditional canning container lids allow oxygen to enter the container, facilitating bacterial decomposition of food items due to the cylindrical space formed between the lid and the food surface, which reduces shelf life.
Innovation Solution
A lid element with an axially projecting portion that displaces food content, reducing the volume of oxygen and creating a vacuum seal to minimize exposure to air.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If a traditional lid element is used with a cylindrical space formed between the lid and food surface, then the lid structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but oxygen is readily provided to bacteria facilitating decomposition
Solution Approach 1:
The lid element incorporates an axially projecting portion that extends vertically into the container interior, creating a three-dimensional structure that displaces food contents and reduces the volume of oxygen space above the food surface, thereby limiting oxygen availability to bacteria while maintaining manufacturing simplicity
2Device complexity
If the lid element is arranged substantially in parallel to the rim plane, then the sealing structure is simple, but a cylindrical space is formed that allows oxygen penetration
Solution Approach 1:
The lid element incorporates an axially projecting portion that extends vertically into the container interior, creating a three-dimensional structure that displaces food contents and reduces the volume of oxygen space above the food surface, thereby limiting oxygen availability to bacteria while maintaining manufacturing simplicity
3Reliability
If an axially projecting portion is added to displace food contents, then oxygen exposure is reduced and shelf life is improved, but the lid structure becomes more complex
Solution Approach 1:
The lid element is divided into distinct functional segments: a peripheral portion for sealing engagement with the container rim and a central axially projecting portion for displacing food contents. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function efficiently while keeping the overall design relatively simple and manufacturable
Data Source
AI summary
A lid element for use with a container having a rim includes a centrally disposed axially projecting portion, an annular peripheral portion disposed radially outwardly of the axially projecting portion, and an annular sealing element disposed on the peripheral portion and configured to engage the rim of the container. When the sealing element engages the rim of the container, the axially projecting portion projects axially from the peripheral portion beyond the rim of the container with respect to an interior axial direction of the lid element to aid in displacing a food item stored as or in a liquid within the interior of the container.


