Seamless Sink Drain with Bayonet Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sink drains in commercial and industrial kitchen environments often have seams that collect food, bacteria, and debris, making them difficult to clean and maintain a sanitary condition.

Innovation Solution

A seamless drain system with an attachment bayonet and direct fluid injection capability, including a duo-strainer assembly and rubber splashguard, which allows for the direct injection of cleaning fluids like ozonated water to sanitize the drain area, and can be retrofitted to existing sinks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a traditional drain with flange is used, then the drain can be easily manufactured and installed, but the flange creates seams that collect food, bacteria, and debris making cleaning difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrain manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidbacteria and debris accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the flange component entirely from the drain assembly, eliminating the seam where food and bacteria accumulate. The drain is designed to extend directly through the sink bottom without requiring a separate flange, thus extracting the problematic element while maintaining the drain's core function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the flange protrude outward from the sink bottom, the drain is inverted to extend downward through the sink bottom without a protruding flange. This inversion eliminates the crevice between flange and sink bottom, preventing debris accumulation while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a seamless drain is implemented, then cleaning and sanitation are improved, but the drain requires more complex structure and installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanitation and cleanlinessVSAvoiddrain structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drain assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides drainage, acts as a seamless barrier preventing debris accumulation, and includes an integrated attachment mechanism for disposal systems. By combining these functions into a single universal component, the patent achieves sanitation benefits without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the drain body, the sealing mechanism, and the disposal system attachment interface into a single integrated assembly. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate flange components and multiple installation steps, achieving seamless construction without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If an attachment bayonet is added to the drain, then disposal systems can be quickly attached and removed, but the drain structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisposal system attachment speedVSAvoiddrain assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment bayonet is designed with dynamic characteristics, allowing quick insertion and rotation to lock the disposal system in place. The bayonet mechanism can be easily engaged and disengaged by simple rotational motion, providing rapid attachment and removal capabilities without requiring complex tools or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bayonet attachment mechanism is designed to be self-aligning and self-locking. The disposal system automatically aligns with the bayonet during insertion, and the rotational locking action is performed by the user's own motion without requiring additional components or complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The seamless drain system provides a cleaner and more sanitary environment by effectively removing debris and bacteria through direct fluid injection, enhancing the hygiene and maintenance of sink drains in kitchen settings.

Implementation Method 1

fluid line inlet for utilizing a direct injection of a fluid, such as water or ozonated water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDirect fluid injection: Jet

Implementation Method 2

the fluid can comprise ozonated water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS20240295103A1Sink system with seamless drain and attachment bayonet
Publication Date: 2024.09.05 KOHLER CO(US)
  • US20240295103A1 patent drawing
  • US20240295103A1 patent drawing
  • US20240295103A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A seamless drain system includes a sink basin having sidewalls and a bottom wall, and a seamless drain sidewall extending contiguously and below the bottom wall. The drain sidewall terminates in an attachment bayonet. The attachment bayonet includes an annular flange for removably coupling to a drainpipe adaptor or a disposal system. The sidewall includes a fluid line attachment stem for coupling a fluid line directly to the sidewall and drain. Accessories, such as a rubber splashguard or strainer basket, can be used in combination with a spray ring that nests within the drain sidewall and is in fluid communication with the fluid line, can be incorporated into the seamless drain system.