Articulated Seat Adjuster Lever for Intuitive Vehicle Seat Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing unlocking levers for vehicle seat adjusters are not intuitive to operate, as the pulling or movement of the actuating lever is often opposite the adjustment motion of the seat, leading to potential incorrect operation.

Innovation Solution

The unlocking lever design features two rotatable levers joined by a second swivel pin, allowing actuation in two directions corresponding to the vehicle's direction of travel, with a holder for the tension member located on the second lever, enabling intuitive operation by matching the direction of actuation with the seat adjustment, and optimizing leverage ratios and visual appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single actuating lever is used for seat adjustment, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates because the pulling direction is opposite to the adjustment motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive operationVSAvoidlever structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single actuating lever is segmented into two separate levers: a first lever for raising the seat and a second lever for returning the seat. Each lever is rotatable about its own swivel pin, allowing independent optimization of each lever's function while maintaining overall system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention inverts the conventional single-lever design by providing two levers that can be actuated in opposite directions. The first lever pulls in one direction to raise the seat, while the second lever pulls in the opposite direction to return the seat, making the operation intuitive and matching the direction of actuation with the direction of seat adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Shape

If the holder for the tension member is located on the first lever, then the leverage ratio for raising is optimized, but the visual appearance and accessibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appearanceVSAvoidleverage ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The holder for the tension member is relocated from the first lever to the second lever, utilizing a different spatial dimension in the lever assembly. This repositioning allows the holder to be formed on the side of the second lever facing away from the operator, improving both visual appearance and accessibility while maintaining optimal leverage ratios through the articulated connection between the two levers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances operational convenience by allowing the seat to be adjusted in the same direction as the unlocking lever, minimizing incorrect operation and providing balanced force requirements for both raising and returning motions, thus improving the overall user experience.

Implementation Method 1

an unlocking lever having a first lever (14) that can be rotated about a first swivel pin (16) and a second lever (32) that can be rotated about a second swivel pin (26) and that the first and second levers (14, 32) are joined in an articulated manner by means of the second swivel pin (26)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Implementation Method 2

The unlocking lever can be actuated in two directions of actuation thanks to the two swivel pins or tilt axes and the two levers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS10040375B2Unlocking lever for a seat adjuster of a vehicle seat, and vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 VOLKSWAGEN AG
  • US10040375B2 patent drawing
  • US10040375B2 patent drawing
  • US10040375B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An unlocking lever having a holder for a traction element of a seat adjuster of a vehicle seat. The unlocking lever has a first lever which can be rotated about a first rotational axis and a second lever which can be rotated about a second rotational axis. The first and the second levers are interconnected by means of the second rotational axis in an articulated manner, and the holder for the traction element is arranged between both rotational axis on the second lever.