Seat Belt Webbing Edge Homogeneity via Hidden Catch Thread

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seat belt webbings often have inhomogeneous edges due to the presence of a catch thread on the surface, leading to uneven wear, noise issues during retraction, and a lower perceived value, as well as increased manufacturing complexity and costs.

Innovation Solution

The catch thread is placed between the warp threads and covered by the weft and/or warp threads, ensuring it does not appear on the surface, thus defining the edge solely by the weft and warp threads, resulting in a homogeneous surface and identical edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the catch thread is left on the surface to retain the weft thread during weaving, then the weaving process is reliable, but the edge becomes inhomogeneous and the sawing effect increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweaving process reliabilityVSAvoidsawing effect of the edge
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The catch thread is extracted from the surface and placed between the warp threads, where it is covered by the weft and/or warp threads. This removes the harmful catch thread from the surface while preserving its essential function of retaining the weft thread during weaving, thus eliminating the sawing effect without compromising weaving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The catch thread is nested between the warp threads and covered by the weft and/or warp threads, creating a layered structure where the catch thread is hidden within the fabric structure. This nesting approach allows the catch thread to perform its function while being invisible from the surface, resolving the contradiction between reliability and surface quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If the catch thread is placed on the surface, then the weaving process is simpler, but the edges are inhomogeneous and wear differently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweaving process simplicityVSAvoidedge homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The catch thread is positioned in a specific location between the warp threads rather than on the surface, creating a localized structural arrangement. This local quality change ensures that the catch thread's function is maintained in the interior while the surface maintains uniform quality and homogeneous edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The catch thread is moved from the surface dimension to an interior dimension between the warp threads. This dimensional relocation allows the catch thread to remain functional while being hidden within the fabric structure, achieving homogeneous edges without complicating the weaving process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If the catch thread appears on the surface, then manufacturing is simpler, but the seat belt webbing makes additional noise during retraction and extraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidnoise during retraction and extraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The catch thread is extracted from the surface and repositioned between the warp threads, removing the source of noise generation from the surface. This extraction eliminates the additional noise during retraction and extraction while preserving the manufacturing simplicity through the straightforward structural arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Device complexity

If the catch thread is on the surface, then the structure is simpler, but the seat belt webbing gives the optical impression of being of lower value

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural complexityVSAvoidoptical appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The catch thread is extracted from the visible surface and placed in the interior between the warp threads. This removal from the surface eliminates the negative optical impression while maintaining structural simplicity through the straightforward nested arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The catch thread is nested within the fabric structure between the warp threads and covered by the weft and/or warp threads. This nesting creates a clean, uniform surface appearance that conveys higher value while maintaining simple structural complexity through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS8434527B2Seat belt webbing and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 AUTOLIV DEV AB
  • US8434527B2 patent drawing
  • US8434527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seat belt webbing has a plurality of warp threads (1, 3), a weft thread (2) which runs from one edge of the seat belt webbing to the other edge, periodically reversing the direction in reversal points and is interwoven with the warp threads (1, 3).The weft thread (2) in the reversal points in an edge portion (B) is folded back forming a loop, and a catch thread (5) which is fed through the loops of the weft thread (2).The catch thread (5) is placed between the warp threads (1, 3) and is covered by the weft thread (2) and/or by the warp threads (1, 3) towards the surface of the seat belt webbing.