Vehicle Seat Guide Device One-Piece Stop Component

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle seat adjustment systems face challenges in individually limiting the maximum adjustment path in both directions without increasing costs, as they often require additional components and complex assembly, which can lead to collisions and discomfort due to fixed adjustment limits.

Innovation Solution

A guide device with a one-piece component, divided into two sections, is introduced, which can be easily integrated into standard ball rail systems to limit adjustment paths in both directions, allowing for flexible adjustment without altering the existing assembly, enabling easy retrofitting and cost-effective customization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If two separate components are used to limit adjustment path in both directions, then the adjustment path can be limited in both directions, but the assembly complexity and costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment path limitation capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate stop-limiting components into a single integrated component that can limit the adjustment path in both forward and backward directions. This one-piece component includes multiple stop surfaces that interact with corresponding stop elements on the rail device, eliminating the need for separate components and reducing assembly complexity while maintaining bidirectional adjustment path limitation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of manufacture

If standard bought-in parts are used for rail equipment, then costs are reduced, but individual customization of adjustment path limits becomes expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost effectivenessVSAvoidindividual customization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated component is designed with segmented functional areas - different stop surfaces can be positioned at different locations along the component length. This allows the component to be manufactured as a single piece using cost-effective standard processes, while the positioning of stop surfaces can be individually adjusted or selected to meet specific customization requirements for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The single component serves multiple functions: it limits adjustment path in both directions, provides multiple stop positions, and can be configured for different customization needs. This multi-functional design allows standard manufacturing methods to be used while still enabling individual customization of adjustment path limits without requiring expensive specialized production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If maximum adjustment path is extended to accommodate all users, then adaptability improves, but collisions with vehicle components occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat adjustment rangeVSAvoidcollision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The component proactively prevents harmful collisions by incorporating stop surfaces that limit the adjustment path before the seat can move into positions that would cause collisions with vehicle components such as windows or the steering wheel. This preliminary restriction of movement range eliminates the collision risk while still providing sufficient adjustment range for user comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS11110824B2Guide device for guiding an adjustment movement of a vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 GRAMMER AG
  • US11110824B2 patent drawing
  • US11110824B2 patent drawing
  • US11110824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a guide device for guiding an adjustment movement of a vehicle seat, comprising a guide rail device and a slide rail device arranged to be displaceable in a longitudinal adjustment direction of the guide device, the slide rail device having a first stop element and a second stop element, an integral component being arranged between the slide rail device and the guide rail device which is divided into a first and a second section in the longitudinal direction of the guide device, the component being fixedly connected to the guide rail device by means of at least one connection element arranged in the first section, the second section of the component having at a first end a first stop element for one of the stop elements of the slide rail device and at a second end a second stop element for the other of the stop elements of the slide rail device.