Vehicle Seat Guide Chamfer for Quiet Unlocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle seat adjusting mechanisms often produce undesirable noise, particularly during the unlocking process, due to high frictional resistance between levers and carrier rails.

Innovation Solution

The adjusting device incorporates a guide element with a profiled chamfer, specifically a wave-shaped profile, that reduces the bearing surface between the guide element and the carrier rail, made from thermoplastic elastomers, to minimize friction and noise, while allowing for simpler unlocking and increased manufacturing tolerance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a guide element with large bearing surface is used to guide the lever element, then the guiding stability is improved, but the frictional resistance increases causing noise during unlocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguiding stabilityVSAvoidnoise during unlocking
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide element is equipped with a profiled chamfer featuring a wave-shaped profile that creates curved, undulating contact surfaces. This curvature reduces the bearing surface area between the guide element and carrier rail, thereby reducing frictional resistance and noise during lever element movement while maintaining guiding functionality through the contoured surface geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The profiled chamfer introduces localized variations in the contact surface geometry of the guide element. By creating specific wave-shaped regions with altered surface properties, the invention locally modifies friction characteristics at the contact zones while preserving the overall guiding structure and stability of the guide element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If a guide element with large bearing surface is used to guide the lever element, then the guiding stability is improved, but the material consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguiding stabilityVSAvoidmaterial consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The wave-shaped profiled chamfer creates a three-dimensional curved surface that provides adequate guiding contact while occupying less material volume than a flat, large-bearing surface design. The undulating geometry achieves the required guiding function with reduced material consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The profiled chamfer divides the contact surface into multiple wave-shaped segments rather than using a continuous large bearing surface. This segmentation reduces the total material required while maintaining sufficient contact points for stable guiding of the lever element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a guide element with large bearing surface is used to guide the lever element, then the guiding stability is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguiding stabilityVSAvoidcomponent tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The profiled chamfer changes the geometric parameters of the guide element by introducing wave-shaped contours with specific profiles. These parameter modifications allow for greater manufacturing tolerances in the overall component dimensions while the controlled wave geometry maintains consistent guiding performance through its self-aligning contoured surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution significantly reduces noise and friction, enabling quieter operation and easier adjustment of vehicle seats, while conserving material and maintaining advantageous properties.

Implementation Method 1

The adjusting device according to the invention not only saves material during manufacture by reducing the bearing surface on the carrier rail, but also permits particularly simple unlocking due to the associated reduction of frictional resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the profiled chamfer is provided with a wave-shaped profile. Such a chamfer profiled in a wave-shaped manner is able to be produced in a simple manner and serves for the further reduction of the bearing surface between the guide element and the carrier rail

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometry: Geometry

Data Source

PatentUS9290110B2Adjusting device, in particular for a vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2016.03.22 KEIPER SEATING MECHANISMS CO LTD
  • US9290110B2 patent drawing
  • US9290110B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjusting device for a vehicle seat includes a guide element for guiding a lever element. The guide element is in contact with a carrier rail. At least one contact region of the guide element includes a profiled chamfer in at least some sections.