Vehicle Seat Inner Board Latching Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing seat device for vehicles requires a special securing member like a tacker to prevent disengagement of the inner board, which is difficult to operate in confined spaces and necessitates skill.

Innovation Solution

The seat device incorporates a latching projection and groove mechanism on the retaining groove and inner board, allowing the inner board to be securely fitted without additional securing members, with the latching projection molded as a rib for enhanced stiffness and engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a tacker is used to secure the inner board to the board support member, then disengagement of the inner board is suppressed, but the assembly operation becomes difficult and requires skill due to the confined space beneath the seat back

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisengagement suppressionVSAvoidassembly operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The board support member is designed with an integrated latching projection that automatically engages with the latching groove on the inner board during assembly. This self-latching mechanism eliminates the need for separate securing members like tackers, allowing workers to simply fit the inner board into place without requiring specialized tools or skills to operate in the confined space beneath the seat back.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The securing function is merged into the board support member itself by forming the latching projection as an integral part of its structure. This combines the support and securing functions into a single component, eliminating the need for separate securing members and simplifying the assembly process while maintaining reliable disengagement suppression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a tacker is used to secure the inner board, then disengagement is suppressed, but the device complexity increases due to the need for special securing members

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisengagement suppressionVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The securing function is merged into the board support member itself by forming the latching projection as an integral part of its structure. This combines the support and securing functions into a single component, eliminating the need for separate securing members like tackers and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The separate securing member (tacker) is extracted from the system and replaced by the integrated latching projection. This removes the need for additional components and simplifies the overall structure while maintaining the essential function of preventing inner board disengagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Strength

If the latching projection is molded as a rib shape integrally with the board support member, then structural integrity is enhanced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmolding process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The latching projection is designed with a rib shape that optimizes the balance between structural strength and manufacturability. The rib configuration provides enhanced stiffness and engagement capability while remaining compatible with standard injection molding processes, avoiding the need for complex secondary operations or assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9421888B2Seat device for vehicle
Publication Date: 2016.08.23 TS TECH CO LTD
  • US9421888B2 patent drawing
  • US9421888B2 patent drawing
  • US9421888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seat device for a vehicle includes a seat back, an auxiliary member supported on the seat back and can pivot between a storage position at which the auxiliary member is housed in a housing recess part and a projecting position at which the auxiliary member projects forward of the seat back, and an inner board that closes a rear opening face of the housing recess part, a board support member having a retaining groove into which a lower end part of the inner board is fitted from above, wherein a latching projection and a latching groove are formed respectively on one and the other of opposing faces of the retaining groove and the lower end part of the inner board fitted thereinto, the latching projection and the latching groove being engaged with each other for suppressing upward movement of the inner board.