Vehicle Seat Lever Backlash Reduction via Segmented Abut Bosses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vehicle seat operation levers experience backlash and potential contact with the side cover, leading to noise and wear when adjusted, especially with longer lever lengths.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a side cover with abut bosses and operation levers featuring abut ribs, where the first rib abuts on a boss closer to the lever's front end and the second and third ribs abut on bosses closer to the rotation center, optimizing the lever's movement and reducing friction and contact with the side cover.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the length of the operation lever is increased, then the operational range is improved, but the leading end of the operation lever may come into contact with the side cover causing noise and wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation lever lengthVSAvoidcontact with side cover causing noise and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The side cover is segmented with multiple abut bosses (first abut boss and second abut boss) positioned at different locations. The operation lever is segmented with multiple abut ribs (first, second, and third abut ribs) at different positions along its length. This segmentation allows different parts of the lever to engage with different bosses during operation, enabling a longer lever to operate without the leading end contacting the side cover.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The abut bosses on the side cover act as intermediaries between the operation lever and the side cover structure. By providing multiple bosses at strategically positioned locations, the lever can transfer forces and movements through these intermediary points rather than having the leading end directly contact the side cover, thus preventing noise and wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a rib is formed in the side cover to reduce backlash, then smooth operation is improved, but the structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth operationVSAvoidside cover structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of forming a rib in the side cover (which would increase complexity), the invention inverts the approach by forming abut ribs on the operation lever itself. The lever contains its own guiding ribs that engage with the simpler boss structures on the side cover, thereby reducing overall structural complexity while still achieving smooth operation and reduced backlash.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The abut ribs are locally positioned on the operation lever at specific locations corresponding to the abut bosses. This local quality approach provides the necessary guidance and backlash reduction only where needed, rather than requiring complex overall restructuring of the side cover. The multi-rib configuration provides localized contact points that ensure smooth operation throughout the lever's range of motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10059240B2Vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 TACHI S CO LTD
  • US10059240B2 patent drawing
  • US10059240B2 patent drawing
  • US10059240B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle seat includes: a side cover; a first operation lever placed on a lateral side of the side cover; and a second operation lever placed closer to the side cover than the first operation lever is placed. The side cover includes: a first abut boss; and a second abut boss placed closer to a rotation center of the second operation lever than the first abut boss is placed. The second operation lever includes: a first abut rib; a second abut rib placed closer to a rotation center of the second operation lever than the first abut rib is placed; and a third abut rib placed closer to the rotation center of the second operation lever than the first abut rib is placed.