Seat-Mounted Electronic Device Angle Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional passenger seat systems in airplanes make it difficult to determine whether the seat is reclined or the electronic device is turned, as both can change angles independently, complicating safety protocols during takeoff and landing.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device mounted on a seat that can turn around a first axis and is adjustable around a second axis, equipped with an acceleration sensor and controller to differentiate between seat and device movements based on temporal changes in acceleration information, and an information processing apparatus connected to multiple seats to determine seat and vehicle inclinations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If both the seat and the electronic device can change angles independently, then comfort and versatility are improved, but it becomes difficult to identify whether the seat is reclined or the device is turned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat and device angle adjustmentVSAvoidstate identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the detection of angle changes by distinguishing between seat angle changes and device angle changes through separate detection mechanisms. The acceleration sensor detects overall motion, while the controller analyzes temporal patterns to separate seat movement from device movement, enabling independent state identification for both components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller continuously monitors acceleration information and provides feedback about the current state of the seat and device. By analyzing temporal changes in acceleration data, the system maintains accurate knowledge of whether the seat is reclined or the device is turned, even as both can move independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the seat is made turnable around a first axis and the electronic device turnable around a second axis, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat and device adjustabilityVSAvoiddetection and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The acceleration sensor serves multiple functions: it detects seat angle changes, device angle changes, and vehicle motion. The controller processes this single sensor's data to determine the state of both the seat and the electronic device, reducing the need for multiple separate sensors and simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that processes acceleration information and translates it into meaningful state information about the seat and device. By using temporal change analysis as an intermediary method, the system can distinguish between different types of movements without requiring complex mechanical indicators or additional sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate identification of seat and device positions, ensuring compliance with safety regulations by determining whether a seat is reclined or the device is turned, even in an inclined vehicle state.

Implementation Method 1

a detector that detects acceleration information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS11305877B2Electronic device and information processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US11305877B2 patent drawing
  • US11305877B2 patent drawing
  • US11305877B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device in an aspect of the present disclosure is an electronic device which is mounted on a seat that is turnable around a first axis such that the electronic device is turnable around a second axis. The electronic device includes a detector that detects acceleration information, and a controller that determines which of a turn around the first axis and a turn around the second axis is occurring based on a temporal change in the acceleration information detected by the detector.