Vehicle Seat Neck Temperature Control Coordination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing neck temperature control devices in vehicles often fail to coordinate the operation of air conveying and temperature control devices, leading to uncomfortable temperatures, air flow issues, and excessive noise, which reduces user comfort.

Innovation Solution

A control device automatically coordinates the operation of the air conveying and temperature control devices, including preheat, start-up, and continuous operating modes, to ensure optimal temperature control and air flow, using features like deactivation of the air conveying device during preheat to prevent uncomfortable temperature sensations and reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the air conveying device and temperature control device are operated independently, then each device can function with simple control logic, but the temperature control in the neck region becomes unsuitable and user comfort is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol coordinationVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control logic for the air conveying device and temperature control device is merged into a unified control system that coordinates their operation. The control unit integrates control signals for both devices, ensuring they work together harmoniously to provide suitable neck region temperature control while managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary temperature control of the air before it is conveyed to the neck region. The temperature control device pre-adjusts the air temperature according to predetermined criteria, ensuring that when the air is subsequently conveyed by the air conveying device, the neck region receives air at the appropriate temperature, thereby preventing uncomfortable sensations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Speed

If the air conveying device conveys air immediately upon activation, then the response time is fast, but the air temperature is unsuitable causing uncomfortable sensations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidair temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary temperature control of the air before it is conveyed to the neck region. The temperature control device pre-adjusts the air temperature according to predetermined criteria, ensuring that when the air is subsequently conveyed by the air conveying device, the neck region receives air at the appropriate temperature, thereby preventing uncomfortable sensations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system dynamically adjusts the operation of the temperature control device and air conveying device based on real-time conditions. The control unit modulates the temperature control intensity and air conveyance timing to ensure that air is only conveyed when it has reached the suitable temperature, balancing rapid response with temperature appropriateness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If both devices are activated simultaneously at high power, then the temperature control effect is achieved quickly, but strong current peaks occur and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control system employs periodic or staged activation of the temperature control device and air conveying device rather than simultaneous full-power activation. By controlling the devices in sequence or with modulated power levels, the system achieves the required temperature control effect while avoiding strong current peaks and reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system dynamically adjusts the operation of the temperature control device and air conveying device based on real-time conditions. The control unit modulates the temperature control intensity and air conveyance timing to ensure that air is only conveyed when it has reached the suitable temperature, balancing rapid response with temperature appropriateness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If the air conveying device operates without coordination, then the air flow is continuous and simple to control, but excessive noise is generated reducing comfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair flow controlVSAvoidnoise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor the operation of the air conveying device and adjust its operation accordingly. By receiving feedback on air flow conditions and coordinating with the temperature control device status, the control unit can modulate the air conveying operation to reduce noise generation while maintaining adequate air flow for temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system dynamically adjusts the operation of the temperature control device and air conveying device based on real-time conditions. The control unit modulates the temperature control intensity and air conveyance timing to ensure that air is only conveyed when it has reached the suitable temperature, balancing rapid response with temperature appropriateness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This coordination significantly enhances user comfort by preventing unsuitable temperatures and noise, ensuring pleasant preheating, and maintaining optimal operating conditions, thereby increasing the overall comfort level in vehicle seats.

Implementation Method 1

The temperature control device may comprise, for example, a heating device and/or a cooling device for heating and/or cooling the air to be conveyed to the temperature control region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

The temperature control device may comprise, for example, a heating device and/or a cooling device for heating and/or cooling the air to be conveyed to the temperature control region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS10933780B2Device for controlling the temperature of the neck region of a user of a vehicle seat
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 GENTHERM GMBH
  • US10933780B2 patent drawing
  • US10933780B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for controlling the temperature of the neck region of a user of a vehicle seat. The device includes an air conveying device that is configured to convey air to a temperature control region, a temperature control device that is configured to control the temperature of the air to be conveyed to the temperature control region, and a control device that is configured to automatically control the air conveying device and the temperature control device.