Flexible Stability Rollers for Seat Rail Load and Channel Variation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rail drive assemblies for vehicle seats lack spring-loaded stability rollers that can absorb both vertical and lateral channel variations, are difficult to assemble, and do not effectively resist lateral loads, with complex component configurations.

Innovation Solution

A rail drive assembly featuring flexible stability roller assemblies connected by a flexible wing bracket, which acts as a compression spring to resist lateral loads and absorb channel variations, reducing the number of components and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If stability rolling elements are mounted at an angle to side walls with torsion springs, then the seat can be repositioned along the long rail, but the assembly is difficult to assemble and lacks spring-loaded stability rollers to absorb channel variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidability to absorb channel variations
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into a single integrated stability roller assembly. The flexibility bracket and stability rollers are merged into one component that simultaneously provides lateral stability, vertical absorption, and ease of assembly, eliminating the need for separate torsion springs and angled mounting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The stability roller assembly is designed to perform multiple functions: it absorbs lateral channel variations, absorbs vertical channel variations, and provides spring-loaded resistance to fore-aft loads. This multi-functional design replaces the need for multiple separate components while improving ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple components are used in stability rolling elements, then the assembly can provide stability, but the number of components increases making assembly difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the flexibility bracket and stability rollers into a single integrated assembly, reducing the number of separate components. This consolidation maintains the stability function while significantly simplifying the assembly process and reducing the total part count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated stability roller assembly performs multiple stability functions simultaneously - lateral stabilization, vertical absorption, and fore-aft load resistance - within a single component system, eliminating the need for multiple separate components to achieve the same stability效果.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional stability rolling elements are used, then the seat can slide along the rail, but the assembly lacks the ability to resist lateral load and absorb both vertical and lateral channel variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to absorb variationsVSAvoidlateral load resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The stability roller assembly is designed to simultaneously absorb lateral channel variations, absorb vertical channel variations, and resist fore-aft lateral loads through its spring-loaded mechanism. This multi-functional design provides comprehensive adaptability to various types of rail variations and loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs spring-loaded stability rollers that can dynamically adjust their mechanical parameters (spring constant, pre-load) to adapt to different rail conditions and load requirements, providing both lateral load resistance and channel variation absorption through controlled elastic deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flexible stability roller assembly effectively resists lateral loads, absorbs both vertical and lateral channel variations, and simplifies assembly, reducing costs and complexity while maintaining stability and adjustability of vehicle seats along a fixed rail.

Implementation Method 1

each of the first and second flexible stability roller assemblies (116, 116') includes first and second stability rollers (118A, 118B) rotationally coupled to a flexible wing bracket (120)... the flexible wing bracket (120) acts as a compression spring to resist lateral load applied to the vehicle seat (18)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression spring: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the flexible stability roller assembly (116) effectively resists lateral loads, absorbs both vertical and lateral channel variations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4178830B1Stability rollers for a long rail assembly
Publication Date: 2024.11.13 MAGNA SEATING INC
  • EP4178830B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4178830B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4178830B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A long rail assembly for repositioning a vehicle seat in a vehicle includes a fixed long rail and a rail drive assembly configured to be repositionable along the fixed long rail. The rail drive assembly includes an upper channel and a flexible stability roller assembly. The flexible stability roller assembly has first and second stability rollers rotationally coupled to respective first and second wing portions of a flexible wing bracket. The flexible wing bracket has a generally W- shaped cross-section in profile with the first and second wing portions extending at a first angle from adjacent first and second side portions, respectively, and the first and second side portions extending at a second angle from a center portion. The center portion of the flexible wing bracket is fixedly coupled to the upper channel.