Vehicle Seat Restraint Harness Layout for Variable Occupant Configurations
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing restraint systems for vehicle seats are not configurable to accommodate varying numbers and sizes of occupants effectively, lacking flexibility in securing multiple occupants simultaneously.
Innovation Solution
A configurable restraint system with movable engagement members and adjustable harnesses that can be positioned to securely restrain one or multiple occupants by engaging different buckle members, allowing for the use of various restraint harnesses to accommodate different passenger configurations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a restraint system is designed to accommodate multiple occupants, then the adaptability increases, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The movable engagement member is designed to perform multiple functions by being repositionable between different locations. When positioned at a first location, it engages with a first harness to restrain one occupant. When repositioned to a second location, it engages with a second harness to restrain another occupant. This single component serves multiple restraint configurations, reducing the need for separate dedicated engagement members for each occupant position.
Solution Approach 2:
The engagement member is made movable rather than fixed, allowing it to be repositioned between different locations on the seat. This dynamic capability enables the restraint system to adapt to various occupancy scenarios (one occupant, two occupants, or three occupants) using the same physical component, thereby improving versatility without proportionally increasing complexity.
2Ease of operation
If fixed engagement members are used for each harness, then the ease of operation is improved, but the adaptability decreases
Solution Approach 1:
A single movable engagement member serves multiple functions by being capable of engaging with different harnesses at different positions. This universal component replaces what would traditionally require multiple fixed engagement members, maintaining ease of operation through simple engagement mechanics while achieving adaptability through the component's repositioning capability.
Data Source
AI summary
A configurable restraint system (10-10vi) for a vehicle seat (12, 12′) may comprise a first restraint harness (30-30″) coupled to a first engagement member (32), a second restraint harness (34-34″) coupled to a second engagement member (36), and a third engagement member (50-50″″) configured to be movable between first and second positions relative to the vehicle seat. The first position may be located relative to the vehicle seat so that the first engagement member (32) may releasably engage the third engagement member (50-50″″) to restrain a first occupant of the vehicle seat via the first restraint harness (30-30″). The second position may be located relative to the vehicle seat so that the second engagement member (36) may alternatively releasably engage the third engagement member (50-50″″) to alternatively restrain the first occupant of the vehicle seat via the second restraint harness (34-34″).


