Vehicle Seat Riser Monolithic Extrusion Load Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle seat risers do not efficiently distribute loads during collisions and occupy significant floor space, lacking structural integrity and manufacturing advantages.

Innovation Solution

A riser system comprising a first leg, a second leg, a first arm, and a third arm, made from materials with significant yield and tensile strength, such as aluminum alloy, which connects the seat to the vehicle frame through a track system, allowing for forward/aft adjustment and distributing loads effectively while minimizing floor space usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional multi-part riser construction is used, then assembly flexibility is improved, but structural integrity and manufacturing efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple riser components (legs, arms, crossbars) into a single integrated riser structure formed from one extruded piece of material. This merging eliminates the need for separate parts and fasteners, thereby maintaining structural integrity while simplifying assembly to a single attachment operation at the seat frame interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single-piece riser structure performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support, distributes collision loads across its integrated geometry, and enables assembly flexibility through its monolithic design that eliminates weak points at joints. The extruded profile integrates what would traditionally require multiple separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Strength

If larger riser structure is used to improve strength, then load distribution is improved, but floor space occupation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload distributionVSAvoidfloor space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The riser structure features varying cross-sectional properties along its length, with thicker sections strategically positioned at high-stress areas such as the seat attachment interface and leg roots, while maintaining thinner profiles in less critical regions. This local quality optimization provides enhanced load distribution capability without increasing overall floor space occupation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The riser utilizes three-dimensional extruded profiles that distribute structural strength across multiple spatial dimensions rather than relying on increased footprint area. The complex cross-sectional geometry provides high moment of inertia and section modulus without requiring larger horizontal dimensions, thereby maintaining compact floor space occupation while achieving superior load distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If single piece construction is used, then manufacturing efficiency and corrosion resistance are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidextrusion precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical assembly processes (cutting, drilling, fastening multiple parts) with a single extrusion forming process. This substitution of manufacturing methodology achieves high manufacturing efficiency and inherent corrosion resistance of continuous material, while the extrusion process itself provides sufficient precision for the structural application without requiring post-manufacturing machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10857906B2Vehicle seat riser
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 TESLA INC
  • US10857906B2 patent drawing
  • US10857906B2 patent drawing
  • US10857906B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A riser for a seat of a vehicle includes a first leg, a second leg, a first arm, a second arm, and a third arm. The first leg includes a first end and a second end. The second leg is substantially parallel to the first leg and has a first end and a second end. The third arm includes a first end and a second end, where the second end of the third arm extends from the first end of the second leg. The first arm extends from the first end of the first leg to the first end of the third arm. The second arm extends from the second end of the first leg to the first end of the third arm.