Vehicle Seat Slide Unlocking Member Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing vehicle seat slide device has a limited motion range for the loop handle, which restricts the operational feeling due to the vertical displacement of the lock lever, making it difficult to achieve a favorable operational experience.

Innovation Solution

The vehicle seat slide device incorporates an unlocking member positioned more internally than the lock spring in both the longitudinal and width directions of the upper rail, allowing for a wider motion range and improved operational feeling by straddling the lock spring vertically and being operable from the backward side.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the lock lever is displaced in the vertical direction to engage/disengage the lock spring, then the locking function is achieved, but the motion range of the loop handle is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational feeling of the loop handleVSAvoidmotion range of the loop handle
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The unlocking member is repositioned from the conventional vertical displacement approach to an internal positioning approach where it moves primarily in the longitudinal direction of the upper rail. By positioning the unlocking member more inside than the lock spring in both longitudinal and width directions, the loop handle gains additional motion range in the longitudinal dimension, resolving the contradiction between achieving locking function and providing sufficient motion range for favorable operational feeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the unlocking member is positioned more inside than the lock spring in both longitudinal and width directions, then the motion range is widened and operational feeling is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational feeling of the unlocking memberVSAvoidarrangement complexity of the unlocking member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The unlocking member is nested within the internal space of the lock spring assembly. By positioning the unlocking member more inside than the lock spring, it utilizes the existing internal space of the upper rail structure, effectively nesting the unlocking mechanism within the overall assembly. This approach widens the motion range and improves operational feeling while minimizing the increase in structural complexity by efficiently using existing spatial resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the operational feeling of the unlocking member by widening its motion range and enabling efficient operation from the backward side, effectively improving the overall user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a lock spring that is attached to the upper rail, has a lock part engaging with the lower rail to restrict movement of the upper rail

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an unlocking member that is attached to the upper rail and displaces the lock spring to disengage the lock spring and the lower rail to clear the restriction on the movement of the upper rail

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11052789B2Seat slide device for vehicles
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 TOYOTA BOSHOKU KK
  • US11052789B2 patent drawing
  • US11052789B2 patent drawing
  • US11052789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle seat slide device is capable of improving an operational feeling of an unlocking member. The vehicle seat slide device includes: a lower rail; an upper rail that is movably attached to the lower rail and supports a seat; a lock spring that is attached to the upper rail, has a lock part engaging with the lower rail to restrict movement of the upper rail, and is formed in an annular shape; and an unlocking member that is attached to the upper rail and displaces the lock spring to disengage the lock spring and the lower rail to clear the restriction on the movement of the upper rail. The unlocking member is positioned more inside than the lock spring as seen in both a longitudinal direction and a width direction of the upper rail.