Seating apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional seating arrangements in operating rooms require hand-assisted adjustments, which are impractical for sterile environments and hinder portability.

Innovation Solution

A modular, hands-free adjustable seating apparatus featuring a foot-operated pedal to adjust seat height, with a seat mount and suspension arms allowing for easy disassembly and portability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If hand-assisted adjustment mechanisms are used for seat height adjustment, then the adjustment can be precisely controlled, but the surgeon's hands are occupied and contamination risk increases in sterile environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehands-free operationVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A foot-operated pedal acts as an intermediary device between the surgeon and the seat adjustment mechanism. The pedal is connected to the height adjustment mechanism through a linkage system, allowing the surgeon to adjust seat height using foot motion instead of hand assistance, thereby maintaining sterile technique while achieving precise height control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conventional fixed-structure seating arrangements are used, then structural stability is maintained, but portability and ease of transportation are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of disassemblyVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The seating apparatus is divided into multiple detachable segments including the seat pan, backrest, base, and height adjustment mechanism. These segments are connected through standardized interfaces that allow quick assembly and disassembly. The foot-operated pedal mechanism and suspension arms are designed as separate modules that can be easily attached and detached, enabling portable transportation while maintaining structural integrity when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the seat is directly mounted to the seat mount without gap, then structural rigidity is improved, but ease of disassembly and portability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of disassemblyVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The seat is connected to the seat mount through adjustable suspension arms that allow controlled movement and gap variation. This dynamic connection enables the seat to be easily detached for portability while maintaining adequate structural support during use. The suspension mechanism provides both ease of disassembly and sufficient structural rigidity through its adjustable nature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12318005B2Seating apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 PLETCHER STAN
  • US12318005B2 patent drawing
  • US12318005B2 patent drawing
  • US12318005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Presented is a seating apparatus that is enabled to allow a doctor or a surgeon to achieve an appropriate sitting posture during surgery. The seating apparatus includes a seat mount, a strut, a back-rest, a pedal, a seat and a support base. The seat is connected to the seat mount through a fastening means such that the seat is suspended over the seat mount leaving a gap between the seat and the seat mount. The pedal is operatively coupled to a lower end of the strut and the pedal is configured to adjust height of the seat in a hands-free manner. The seating apparatus is modular and it provides an option to user to easily disassemble various components of seating apparatus for easy portability of the seating apparatus.