Secondary Node RLF Reporting for Fast MCG Recovery Failure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack adequate failure reporting procedures for dual connectivity scenarios, particularly when the secondary cell group (SCG) is deactivated, leading to failed fast MCG recovery and increased interruption times due to incomplete information about radio link failures in the master cell group (MCG).

Innovation Solution

Implement methods for the secondary node (SN) to receive radio link failure (RLF) reports via enhanced XnAP messages, including indications of fast MCG recovery failure and SCG status, allowing the SN to optimize its activation/deactivation parameters for improved performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If SCG is deactivated to reduce device complexity or save resources, then device complexity is reduced, but RLF reporting capability is lost leading to increased interruption time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSCG configuration complexityVSAvoidinterruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the Master Node (MN) as an intermediary that receives RLF reports from the wireless device and forwards them to the Secondary Node (SN) even when SCG is deactivated. This mediator ensures that failure information is still transmitted to the SN without requiring SCG to be active, thus resolving the contradiction between SCG deactivation and RLF reporting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If fast MCG recovery is implemented to reduce interruption time, then interruption time is reduced, but failure reporting completeness deteriorates when SCG is deactivated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterruption timeVSAvoidRLF report completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The Master Node acts as an intermediary that preserves RLF report completeness by forwarding failure information to the Secondary Node even when SCG is deactivated. This ensures that fast MCG recovery can proceed with complete failure information available at both MN and SN, eliminating the information loss problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes a feedback mechanism where the Master Node receives RLF reports from the wireless device and actively forwards them to the Secondary Node. This feedback loop ensures that failure information flows to the appropriate node (SN) even when the SCG is in deactivated state, maintaining report completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If SCG activation/deactivation is implemented to optimize resource usage, then resource efficiency is improved, but MCG recovery success rate deteriorates due to incomplete failure information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidMCG recovery success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The Master Node serves as an intermediary that decouples SCG activation/deactivation status from RLF reporting functionality. It ensures that failure information is forwarded to the Secondary Node regardless of SCG state, thereby maintaining MCG recovery success rate while preserving SCG activation/deactivation flexibility for resource optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the Master Node actively forwards RLF reports to the Secondary Node, ensuring that failure information is always available for optimization decisions. This feedback loop maintains reliability of MCG recovery while allowing SCG to be deactivated for resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20260046967A1Radio link failure signaling to a secondary node
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20260046967A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046967A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046967A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A first network node configured to communicate wireless device(s) (WD). The WD is configured with a dual connectivity (DC) configuration including at least one parameter usable to communicate with a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN). The first network node is configured to determine that the WD has lost connectivity with the MN, where the WD has declared a radio link failure (RLF) in the MCG, and receive an RLF Report from a third network node at which a communication re-establishment attempt was made in response to the RLF and/or a fourth network node at which the RLF Report was fetched. Upon identifying the RLF report includes information about the RLF occurring while a fast MCG recovery was configured and the SCG had an SCG status, the RLF report is forwarded to the SN including information about a fast MCG recovery failure.