Secure Access Control Assembly for Refrigerated Medication Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medication storage systems lack secure access control and temperature monitoring, particularly in clinical settings, leading to potential medication spoilage and resource-intensive management.

Innovation Solution

A secure access control module with a latching mechanism and interface module for authenticating users, integrated with temperature monitoring and inventory tracking, providing secure and traceable storage solutions for refrigerated medications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If automated dispensing cabinets (ADC) are used to control access to regulated products, then security and traceability are improved, but cost and space occupation increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the access control functionality from a dedicated automated dispensing cabinet and relocates it to an existing refrigerator. The access control module with biometric authentication and electronic latch is integrated into the refrigerator's existing structure, separating the security function from the storage function to eliminate the need for separate ADC units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The refrigerator is transformed into a multi-functional device that simultaneously provides temperature-controlled storage and secure access control. The access control module serves multiple purposes: authentication, authorization, access control, and inventory tracking, making the refrigerator a universal solution for regulated product storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of stationary object

If existing enclosed spaces like drawers and cabinets are used to store medications, then space is saved, but security and traceability are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges security control features directly into the existing cabinet or drawer structure. The access control module integrates with the cabinet door mechanism, combining the security system with the existing storage furniture to maintain space efficiency while adding security and traceability capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If smart refrigerator designs with temperature monitoring and access control are implemented, then security and monitoring are improved, but physical access to specialized dispensing terminals is required, limiting deployment flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring capabilityVSAvoiddeployment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access control module is designed to be self-contained and can be integrated into various cabinet types without requiring external specialized terminals. The system uses the cabinet's existing door and latch mechanisms, eliminating the need for separate dispensing terminals and enabling deployment in diverse settings including doctor's offices, pharmacy clinics, and institutional infirmaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If specialized dispensing terminals are required for refrigerator access control, then security is improved, but implementation cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control securityVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the access control functionality from specialized dispensing terminals and relocates it to the refrigerator's existing door mechanism. This eliminates the need for separate terminal hardware and reduces implementation complexity while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The access control module is designed to work with standard cabinet doors and latch mechanisms, making it a universal solution that can be implemented across different cabinet types without requiring specialized hardware, thereby reducing implementation complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240378935A1Secure inventory access and control mechanism
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 CAREFUSION 303 INC
  • US20240378935A1 patent drawing
  • US20240378935A1 patent drawing
  • US20240378935A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An access control assembly is described herein. The assembly includes an actuator, a communication interface, a display, and a processor. The actuator is configured to open and close a latch to secure a door of the enclosure. The processor can be configured to receive a user credential for accessing the enclosure, validate the user credential for accessing the enclosure, trigger the actuator to open the latch, thereby allowing the door to be opened, and trigger the actuator to close the latch after detecting that the door is closed, thereby securing the door.