Secure Device Pairing via Secondary Sensory Key Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing device pairing methods using communication protocols like Bluetooth are vulnerable to attacks, leading to insecure connections and increased overhead, necessitating a more secure and efficient method for sharing security keys.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a secondary communication method, such as visible light, sound, or thermal energy, to securely exchange security keys between devices, reducing interception risks and enhancing pairing speed and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If security keys are shared via communication protocols like Bluetooth, then devices can establish connections, but the connection becomes vulnerable to attacks and eavesdropping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidinterception risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a trusted authority as an intermediary that issues certificates to devices. This mediator enables secure key exchange by providing a trusted third party that vouches for device identities, preventing direct exposure of security keys during pairing while maintaining connection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces direct cryptographic key exchange over vulnerable wireless channels with a certificate-based authentication system. Instead of sharing secret keys directly through Bluetooth or similar protocols, devices use digitally signed certificates that can be verified without exposing the underlying cryptographic secrets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If a trusted authority issues certificates for secure communication, then security is improved, but storage overhead increases and pairing speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity key protectionVSAvoidstorage overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the security verification function from the device itself and places it in a centralized trusted authority. Devices store only public keys and certificate references rather than complete cryptographic suites, reducing local storage requirements while maintaining security through centralized verification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The trusted authority serves multiple functions: issuing certificates, verifying device identities, and enabling secure communication setup. This multi-functional approach consolidates security operations, reducing the need for multiple separate security mechanisms and associated storage overhead on individual devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If a trusted authority is required for secure pairing, then security is enhanced, but the pairing process becomes slower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity key exchangeVSAvoidpairing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The trusted authority performs security verification and certificate issuance in advance, before actual device pairing occurs. Devices receive pre-configured security credentials that enable rapid pairing without requiring real-time authentication with the trusted authority, thus enhancing security while minimizing pairing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the security process into separate phases: certificate issuance (performed in advance by trusted authority) and device pairing (performed quickly between devices using pre-configured credentials). This segmentation allows security-intensive operations to occur separately from time-sensitive pairing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240406720A1Systems and methods for securely pairing a transmitting device with a receiving device
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US20240406720A1 patent drawing
  • US20240406720A1 patent drawing
  • US20240406720A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for securely pairing a transmitting device with a receiving device are described. The systems and methods may communicate with a first device via a first communication method over a wireless communication network. The systems and methods may transmit, to the first device via a second communication method, a first sensory pattern representing a first key. In addition, the system and methods may communicate with the first device via the first communication method using the first key.