Secure IP Messaging for Real-Time Grid Data and Settlement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electric power grid management systems lack efficient and secure communication protocols for real-time data transmission and financial settlement, relying on outdated technologies that are vulnerable to security threats and inefficient in managing grid stability and energy distribution.

Innovation Solution

Implementing IP-based messaging systems with autonomous and automatic generation of IP packets by grid elements, including raw and transformed data, priority, security, and transport routes, for secure and efficient communication over networks, managed by a coordinator for energy and financial settlement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If IP-based messaging systems are implemented for real-time data transmission, then communication efficiency and grid stability are improved, but system complexity and security requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The messaging system is segmented into distinct components including IP packet generation modules, transformation engines, priority classification systems, and security protocols. Each component handles specific aspects of message processing independently, allowing the system to achieve real-time communication efficiency while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediary elements such as message brokers, transformation services, and security gateways that mediate between grid elements and the communication network. These intermediaries simplify the overall system architecture by centralizing complex functions while enabling efficient point-to-point communication between grid components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If secure communication protocols are implemented for financial settlement, then security and reliability are improved, but communication overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Security protocols and authentication mechanisms are implemented in advance during system initialization and message preparation phases. Digital certificates, encryption keys, and security parameters are pre-configured and cached, allowing financial settlement messages to be secured without adding significant processing time to the critical communication path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts security parameters such as encryption strength, authentication depth, and verification rigor based on the message type, priority, and sensitivity. Financial settlement messages receive enhanced security processing, while less critical operational messages use streamlined security protocols, optimizing the balance between security and processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If autonomous IP packet generation is implemented by grid elements, then communication efficiency and response time are improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Grid elements implement partial autonomy for IP packet generation, where only essential messaging functions are performed locally while more complex transformations and security operations are delegated to centralized services. This partial autonomy reduces response time for critical communications while minimizing the energy burden on distributed grid elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs universal messaging components that can operate in multiple modes depending on the specific grid element's capabilities and requirements. Elements with sufficient processing power can perform autonomous packet generation and transformation, while others can rely on centralized services, allowing the system to optimize energy consumption based on available resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12013711B2System, method, and data packets for messaging for electric power grid elements over a secure internet protocol network
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 CAUSAM ENERGY INC
  • US12013711B2 patent drawing
  • US12013711B2 patent drawing
  • US12013711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and messages of the present invention provides IP-based messages associated with the grid elements, wherein each IP-based message includes an internet protocol (IP) packet that is generated autonomously and/or automatically by the grid elements, intelligent messaging hardware associated with the grid elements, at least one coordinator, and/or a server associated with the electric power grid and its operation, energy settlement, and/or financial settlement for electricity provided or consumed, transmitted, and/or curtailed or reduced. The IP packet preferably includes a content including raw data and/or transformed data, a priority associated with the IP-based message, a security associated with the IP packet, and/or a transport route for communicating the IP-based message via the network.