Secure Positioning Integrity KPI Transfer via CRC Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks lack defined functionality and signaling support for positioning integrity control, which is crucial for reliable location services, especially in Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) applications like autonomous driving and emergency services, where high integrity performance is essential to prevent serious consequences from positioning errors.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of secure methods for managing and transferring positioning integrity Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) between wireless devices and network nodes, including encryption and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) verification, to ensure the integrity and reliability of positioning data, and the use of secure LPP message transfer mechanisms to protect sensitive integrity information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If positioning integrity control functionality is implemented, then positioning reliability is improved, but device and network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary integrity verification mechanism using CRC checks and encryption/decryption operations as intermediate steps between positioning data transmission and utilization. These intermediary verification steps ensure positioning reliability without requiring fundamental changes to the core positioning architecture, thereby limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary integrity verification actions by performing CRC checks and encryption/decryption operations on positioning data before the data is utilized for positioning calculations. This preliminary validation ensures that integrity issues are detected early in the data flow, preventing propagation of errors while maintaining a structured approach to complexity management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If integrity verification mechanisms are added, then positioning data integrity is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning data integrityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges integrity verification functions (CRC checks, encryption/decryption) with existing positioning data transmission protocols. By combining these verification mechanisms into the existing signaling framework rather than creating separate dedicated channels, the patent improves data integrity while minimizing the increase in signaling overhead through efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If secure transfer mechanisms are implemented, then positioning security is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning securityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs encryption and decryption operations as preliminary actions before positioning data is transmitted and after reception. By establishing secure encryption/decryption keys and performing these operations in advance and immediately upon reception, the patent ensures positioning security while minimizing the time penalty through efficient key management and optimized cryptographic operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4169277B1Secure transfer of positioning integrity kpi
Publication Date: 2024.04.03 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP4169277B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4169277B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4169277B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Systems and methods for managing the secure transmission of positioning integrity KPIs and associated information are provided. A network node provides a key configured to decode positioning integrity assistance information. A wireless device can receive encrypted positioning integrity assistance information and use the key to decrypt the information and perform positioning method(s) in accordance with the decrypted positioning integrity assistance information.