Security Device Event Storage with Circular Buffer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing security system intrusion detection devices face challenges in distinguishing between false and missed alarms, as well as in storing and monitoring event-related information, leading to difficulties in user confirmation and post-analysis.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system and method for storing monitored events with time stamps, allowing for future retrieval and analysis, and optimizing memory usage by recording only system status-based events, enabling easier differentiation between actual and false alarms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If event-related information is stored continuously in security devices, then post-analysis capability is improved, but memory capacity is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent information retentionVSAvoidmemory capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a circular buffer mechanism where event information is stored in chronological order in memory, and when memory capacity is reached, the oldest events are automatically overwritten by new events. This allows continuous event logging without manual intervention while efficiently utilizing limited memory resources. The system recovers memory space by discarding old events that have already been logged, enabling ongoing event capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Measurement precision

If all detected events are recorded for analysis, then determination accuracy of false/missed alarms is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm determination accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically timestamping and categorizing events as they occur, storing them in a structured format with priority levels. This preliminary organization of data eliminates the need for complex post-processing analysis, as events are already sorted and tagged with relevant metadata. The complexity is shifted from the analysis phase to the data collection phase, where simple automated actions are performed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If memory is allocated for event storage, then post-analysis capability is improved, but available memory for other functions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent data availabilityVSAvoidavailable memory
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a partial recording strategy where only events meeting certain criteria (e.g., armed status, specific event types, priority levels) are stored in full detail. Less critical events may be recorded with reduced information or aggregated. This partial action approach ensures that the most important events are captured with sufficient detail for analysis while minimizing memory consumption, allowing other system functions to operate with adequate memory resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9373235B2System and method for storing and monitoring events at security devices
Publication Date: 2016.06.21 RESIDEO LLC
  • US9373235B2 patent drawing
  • US9373235B2 patent drawing
  • US9373235B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An alarm or intrusion monitoring system includes a plurality of detectors which communicate with a displaced control element. Various of the detectors include local storage circuitry wherein detected conditions or events are recorded along with a time indicator. Recorded events and respective times of occurrence can be downloaded to the control element for evaluation. Detected conditions or events can include system conditions, such as faults or detector off-line indicators, as well as various intrusion or environmental-type incidents such as smoke, gas, temperature or fire.