Aircraft Security Door Lock Segments for Space Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current security door systems for aircraft cockpits face challenges in optimizing installation space while ensuring effective access control, particularly in preventing unauthorized access and managing multiple doorways simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A security door design featuring a frame structure with multiple doorways and a lock element comprising movable segments that can independently control access to different areas, ensuring only one doorway is open at a time, along with a control device that regulates segment movement according to predefined access protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple doorways are constructed in the frame structure, then access control versatility is improved, but the risk of simultaneous opening of adjacent doorways increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control versatilityVSAvoiddoorway security
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lock element is divided into multiple segments (first segment, second segment, etc.) that can be independently positioned. Each segment is responsible for blocking specific doorways, allowing precise control over which doorways are open or closed without affecting others. This segmentation enables versatile access control while maintaining security by preventing simultaneous opening of adjacent doorways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lock element acts as an intermediary mechanism between the control system and the doorways. It mediates the opening/closing action by positioning its segments to selectively block or allow passage at different doorways, ensuring that only one doorway can be opened at a time while maintaining the ability to control access to multiple areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the lock element segments are positioned to close all doorways, then security is improved, but access control efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidaccess control efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock element segments are designed to be dynamically positionable rather than statically fixed. They can be moved between different positions (open, closed, partially open) to adapt to various access scenarios. This dynamic capability allows the system to maintain high security when needed while efficiently permitting access when authorized, resolving the contradiction between security and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system can preliminarily position the lock segments in a closed state to maintain security, and only when access is authorized does it transition to the appropriate open position. This preliminary positioning ensures security is maintained by default, while efficient access control is achieved through rapid transitions to authorized states when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the frame structure is designed with adequate doorway width, then passage comfort is improved, but the installation space requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassage comfortVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lock element segments extend along the inner circumference of the frame structure, utilizing the circumferential dimension to control multiple doorways. This allows adequate doorway width to be maintained for passage comfort while the compact circumferential arrangement of segments minimizes the overall installation space requirement of the lock mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9073619B2Security door and security area
Publication Date: 2015.07.07 AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
  • US9073619B2 patent drawing
  • US9073619B2 patent drawing
  • US9073619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A security door comprises a frame structure, having a lateral surface in which a plurality of doorways are constructed. A first doorway has a first width along an inner circumference of the frame structure, and lateral surface portions delimiting the first doorway in a first direction and a second direction, opposing the first direction, along the inner circumference of the frame structure have a second width. A lock element is received in the frame structure and comprises a first segment, movable along the frame structure inner circumference relative to the frame structure, and a second segment, movable independently of the first segment along the inner circumference relative to the frame structure. The first segment is dimensioned so that, in a position in which it closes the first doorway, it also closes a second doorway adjacent to the first doorway in the first direction along the frame structure inner circumference.