Dynamic Security Fabric Interposer for Secure Heterogeneous IC Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Advanced packaging (AP) technologies integrate multiple components into a single electronic device, but they face challenges in managing the secure infrastructure of these integrated packages, particularly in ensuring trust, anti-tamper, and secure micro-electronics ecosystems.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a dynamic security fabric interposer (DSFI) that includes electrically active devices configured to provide security functions, such as encryption, intrusion sensors, and root of trust, integrated into the interposer to secure the circuits and manage the secure infrastructure of integrated packages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If advanced packaging technologies are used to integrate heterogeneous components, then system scaling and functionality are improved, but security and trust requirements are compromised due to uncontrolled attack surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem scalingVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a package substrate as an intermediary component between heterogeneous IC components. This substrate includes a fabric of conductive interconnects that can be selectively activated or deactivated, serving as a mediator that controls signal flow and power distribution across the package. This intermediary structure enables security control over the previously uncontrolled attack surfaces created by heterogeneous integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control of the interconnect fabric through selective activation and deactivation of conductive paths. The package substrate can dynamically reconfigure which interconnects are active, allowing the system to adapt its connectivity based on security requirements. This dynamic reconfiguration capability enables the system to maintain security while supporting system scaling and heterogeneity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If multiple separately manufactured components are integrated into a single package, then SWAP-C is improved, but span of control is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage areaVSAvoidspan of control
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The package substrate serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for heterogeneous components, establishes electrical interconnections between them, and implements security control through selective interconnect activation. This multi-functional substrate consolidates what would otherwise require separate management systems, thereby improving span of control while maintaining the compact heterogeneous integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of mechanical support, electrical interconnection, and security control into a single package substrate structure. By combining these previously separate functions into one integrated substrate, the system achieves improved span of control while maintaining the space-efficient heterogeneous integration of multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If heterogeneous components are integrated at the package level, then PCB-level security control is lost, but component aggregation is enabled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent aggregationVSAvoidsecurity control architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the security control architecture into component-level security features within each IC and package-level security control through the substrate's interconnect fabric. This segmentation allows each component to maintain its own security characteristics while the substrate provides overarching control, managing the complexity by distributing security functions across different levels rather than centralizing them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The package substrate acts as an intermediary security layer between the individual IC components and the external environment. It provides a centralized point for security control through its configurable interconnect fabric, enabling productivity through component aggregation while managing the architectural complexity by establishing a clear hierarchical security structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250038132A1Systems and methods for providing dynamic security fabric interposers in heterogeneously integrated systems
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 THE CHARLES STARK DRAPER LABORATORY INC
  • US20250038132A1 patent drawing
  • US20250038132A1 patent drawing
  • US20250038132A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system may include an integrated circuit (IC) package. The IC package may include one or more IC die hosting one or more circuits, and an interposer. The interposer may be coupled to the one or more IC die via an interconnection layer. The interposer may include one or more electrically active devices configured to provide one or more security functions to secure the one or more circuits. The interposer may be coupled to a backside power of the IC package. In some embodiments, the backside power of the IC package may include one or more backside power delivery networks.