Merchandise Security Kit with Swappable RFID Tacks

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of combination hard tags with both electronic article surveillance (EAS) and radio frequency identification (RFID) capabilities into the retail landscape is hindered due to the high cost of RFID devices, which many participants in the retail supply chain are not equipped to read or program, making them unwilling to adopt this more expensive solution.

Innovation Solution

A security kit that allows users to easily modify hard tags to include RFID capabilities by swapping standard tacks with RFID-enabled tacks, which are equipped with an integrated circuit chip, enabling both EAS and RFID functions without the need for extensive RFID reader infrastructure, thus reducing costs and enhancing flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If combination hard tags with both EAS and RFID capabilities are integrated into the retail landscape, then product identification and tracking capabilities are improved, but device cost and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct identification and tracking capabilitiesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the RFID system into two separate components: a simple RFID reader device and RFID-enabled stickers. This segmentation allows the RFID functionality to be added without requiring complex integrated systems, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID reader device is designed to work with multiple types of RFID stickers and can be used across different retail applications. The reader can identify and track various products using universal RFID technology, improving adaptability without requiring separate specialized systems for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If combination hard tags with both EAS and RFID capabilities are integrated into the retail landscape, then product identification and tracking capabilities are improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct identification and tracking capabilitiesVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs disposable RFID stickers that are inexpensive to manufacture and apply to products. These stickers serve their identification purpose and can be discarded after use, eliminating the need for expensive reusable RFID tags while maintaining product identification capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID functionality is extracted from expensive integrated hard tags and placed into separate, cheaper stickers. This extraction allows the RFID capability to be added to existing EAS systems without requiring replacement of the entire tag system, reducing overall device cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If RFID components are integrated into hard tags, then product identification capabilities are improved, but shipping and programming costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct identification capabilitiesVSAvoidshipping and programming costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

RFID stickers are pre-programmed with product identification information before being applied to products. This preliminary action eliminates the need for on-site programming at retail locations, reducing programming costs and time requirements while maintaining product identification capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8089362B2Merchandise security kit
Publication Date: 2012.01.03 AVERY DENNISON RETAIL INFORMATION SERVICES LLC
  • US8089362B2 patent drawing
  • US8089362B2 patent drawing
  • US8089362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A merchandise security kit includes a tag body, a first tack adapted to be removably attached to the tag body to form a first reusable hard tag that is limited to electronic article surveillance (EAS) capabilities, and a second tack adapted to be removably attached to the tag body to form a second reusable hard tag that is provided with both EAS and radio frequency identification (RFID) capabilities. The tag body comprises a security inlay that is disposed within a protective casing, the security inlay including an antenna and an EAS marker. The second tack comprises an enlarged head, a sharpened pin connected to the head and an integrated circuit (IC) chip embedded within the head. With the second tack attached to the tag body, the IC chip either conductively or reactively couples to the antenna in the tag body to provide the second hard tag with its RFID capabilities.