See-through Display Stray Light Management via Polarization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing see-through computer display systems face challenges in optimizing user experience due to complex operations in managing stray light, which affects the clarity and quality of the displayed content.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of improved stray light management systems in see-through computer display systems, which include advanced optical designs and light suppression technologies to minimize stray light and enhance image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If advanced optical designs and light suppression technologies are implemented to reduce stray light, then the contrast and clarity of displayed content are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclarity of displayed contentVSAvoidcomplexity of stray light management system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a polarization beam splitter as an intermediary optical element that separates light paths based on polarization states. This mediator component directs reflected light (carrying display information) along one path while transmitting ambient light along another path, effectively managing stray light without requiring complex absorption or blocking structures. The beam splitter acts as a smart intermediary that uses polarization properties to automatically route different light types, resolving the contradiction between improving clarity and maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If stray light management systems are implemented to improve image quality, then the contrast ratio is enhanced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes changes in light polarization parameters as it passes through the display stack. By understanding and leveraging how polarization state changes through reflection, transmission, and interaction with display layers, the system can distinguish between reflected display light and transmitted ambient light. This parameter-based approach allows for effective stray light management using relatively simple optical components rather than complex manufacturing processes, thereby enhancing image quality while keeping manufacturing feasible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If complex optical designs are used to minimize stray light, then the user experience is enhanced, but the system becomes more difficult to operate and maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoidoptical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the optical system into distinct functional zones: a polarization beam splitter region, a display stack region, and light path separation zones. By dividing the optical path into manageable segments with specific functions, the system achieves effective stray light management through modular design. Each segment performs a specific task (polarization separation, light reflection, light transmission), making the overall complex system easier to understand, operate, and maintain compared to a monolithic complex optical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed solution effectively reduces stray light, thereby improving the contrast and clarity of the displayed content, leading to an enhanced user experience in see-through computer display systems.

Implementation Method 1

a polarization beam splitter positioned to receive the light and separate the reflected light from the transmitted light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

the combiner is configured to reflect the displayed light toward the user's eye and transmit the environmental light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20250138322A1See-through computer display systems with stray light management
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 OSTERHOUT GROUP INC
  • US20250138322A1 patent drawing
  • US20250138322A1 patent drawing
  • US20250138322A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present invention relate to methods and systems for the see through computer display systems. In embodiments, the systems and methods use curved display panels to generate image light.