Seed Brick Production Using Wire Web Slicing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing silicon seed bricks are time-consuming and result in poor surface finishes and irregular mating surfaces due to the use of band saws, which complicates the production of high-efficiency semiconductor and solar wafers.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus involving a template with a grid of slots and an alignment layer, where cylindrical rods are aligned with nodes and sliced using a multi-wire web to produce rectangular seed bricks with uniform surfaces, enabling faster and more efficient production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a band saw is used to cut seed bricks from a cylindrical rod, then the cutting process can be performed, but the surface finish becomes poor and mating surfaces become irregular and misshapen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface finish qualityVSAvoidcutting process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional band saw mechanical cutting system with a wire web slicing system. The wire web, typically made of diamond-impregnated materials, slices through the cylindrical rod to produce seed bricks with uniform, precise surfaces. This substitution eliminates the mechanical contact and vibration issues inherent in band saw operations, thereby achieving superior surface finish and dimensional accuracy while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the cutting parameters by using a thin wire web instead of a broad band saw blade. The wire web's minimal thickness and flexible nature allow for precise slicing with reduced material removal and minimal surface disturbance. This parameter change in the cutting tool geometry directly improves surface finish quality and mating surface uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If individual seed bricks are cut from a cylindrical rod using traditional methods, then seed bricks can be produced, but the process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidcutting time per seed brick
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cylindrical rod into multiple seed bricks simultaneously using a wire web that can cut through the entire rod in a single operation. The wire web system allows for multiple cuts to be made at once or in rapid succession, dividing the rod into numerous uniform seed bricks without the need for repeated positioning and cutting operations required by traditional band saw methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wire web slicing process enables continuous cutting action through the cylindrical rod, maintaining constant motion and cutting pressure throughout the process. This continuous operation eliminates the start-stop cycles and repositioning delays inherent in traditional methods, significantly reducing the time required to produce seed bricks while maintaining high productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces production time, achieves a uniform surface finish, and allows for the use of the resulting seed bricks to produce high-efficiency semiconductor and solar wafers with improved crystal structure.

Implementation Method 1

slicing through the rods and the alignment layer with a wire web to produce the rectangular seed bricks

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical cutting: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS8900972B2Systems and methods for producing seed bricks
Publication Date: 2014.12.02 CORNER STAR LTD
  • US8900972B2 patent drawing
  • US8900972B2 patent drawing
  • US8900972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of producing rectangular seed bricks for use in semiconductor or solar manufacturing is disclosed. The method includes connecting an alignment layer to a top surface of a template, drawing alignment lines on the alignment layer to demarcate a plurality of nodes, connecting cylindrical rods to the alignment layer such that a center of each rod is aligned with a corresponding node, and slicing through the rods and the alignment layer with a wire web to produce rectangular seed bricks.