Seed Firmer With Protruding Guide Portion for Lateral Guidance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seed firmers primarily provide vertical guidance, lacking effective lateral guidance for seeds dispensed from air seeders, which can result in seeds being deposited on the surrounding ground surface instead of the furrow.

Innovation Solution

A seed firmer with an elongated main portion and a protruding guide portion having a substantially linear and arcuate peripheral edge, which extends from the seed boot to enhance lateral guidance by forming an extension of the guide plate and minimizing gaps between the guide plate and the guide portion, allowing for improved seed placement in the furrow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional seed firmer is used, then vertical guidance is provided, but lateral guidance is insufficient causing seeds to be deposited on the surrounding ground surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseed placement accuracyVSAvoidseed deposition on surrounding ground surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a guide portion that protrudes from the main portion of the seed firmer, extending the guidance function from purely vertical to both vertical and lateral dimensions. This protruding guide portion creates a three-dimensional guidance structure that simultaneously controls vertical placement and lateral positioning, resolving the contradiction by introducing dimensional expansion to the guidance mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The seed firmer is divided into distinct functional segments: a main portion for vertical guidance and a separate guide portion for lateral guidance. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its respective guidance function, with the main portion handling vertical alignment and the guide portion providing lateral control, thereby improving overall seed placement accuracy without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the guide portion is positioned away from the guide plate, then installation is easier, but gaps form reducing guidance effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance effectivenessVSAvoidalignment precision required
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide portion is designed to abut against the guide plate, merging the guidance functions of both components into a unified guidance system. This contact between the guide portion and guide plate eliminates gaps and ensures continuous, effective guidance without requiring complex alignment procedures, as the components work together as an integrated assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9402341B1Seed firmer
Publication Date: 2016.08.02 WIPF DANNY
  • US9402341B1 patent drawing
  • US9402341B1 patent drawing
  • US9402341B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A seed firmer for use on a seed boot having a guide plate with a rear edge may include an elongated main portion having a mount end for mounting to the boot and a free end extending away from the boot. The main portion may have broad faces and narrow sides extending between the broad faces. The firmer may have a guide portion positioned at a medial location on the guide portion between the ends. The guide portion may have a thin, planar character that protrudes from the main portion in a plane that is oriented generally perpendicular to a plane of one broad face. The guide portion may have a peripheral edge with a substantially linear section and an arcuate section, and the substantially linear section may be positionable adjacent to the guide plate when the main portion is mounted on the boot.