Seed Guide Member Furrow Sidewall Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current seed planting equipment delivers seeds at high speed, causing them to bounce and tumble within the furrow, leading to undesirable placement proximity to fertilizer and varying planting depths, which can result in suboptimal germination conditions.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes guide members connected to the seed placement device that direct seeds toward the sidewalls of the furrow, preventing them from entering the central region and ensuring optimal positioning, thereby maintaining a consistent planting depth and avoiding damage from proximity to fertilizer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If seeds are delivered at high speed into the furrow, then planting efficiency is improved, but seeds bounce and tumble causing poor placement precision and inconsistent planting depth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplanting efficiencyVSAvoidseed placement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between the seed delivery system and the furrow. This guide member has a smooth surface that redirects seeds from the delivery path to the furrow sidewall, preventing bouncing and tumbling while maintaining high-speed delivery. The guide member acts as a mediator that transforms the high-speed seed flow into controlled placement without reducing planting efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If seeds are delivered at high speed into the furrow, then planting efficiency is improved, but planting depth consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplanting efficiencyVSAvoidplanting depth consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member serves as a mediator that controls seed trajectory and placement location. By directing seeds to contact the furrow sidewall at a specific location rather than allowing free fall into the furrow bottom, the guide member ensures consistent planting depth even during high-speed operation. The smooth surface of the guide member prevents additional bouncing that would cause depth variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If seeds are delivered directly into the furrow without guidance, then device complexity is minimized, but harmful effects from proximity to fertilizer increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidseed damage from fertilizer proximity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member is a simple intermediary component that redirects seeds to the furrow sidewall, away from the fertilizer placed at the furrow bottom. This simple structural addition effectively prevents seeds from contacting fertilizer without requiring complex positioning systems or multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If seeds are delivered directly into the furrow without guidance, then device complexity is minimized, but seed placement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidseed placement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide member is a simple structural component with a smooth surface that acts as a mediator to redirect seeds to the desired placement location on the furrow sidewall. This single component achieves precise seed placement without requiring complex mechanisms, multiple parts, or sophisticated control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7685951B2Apparatus for controlling the placement of seeds within a furrow
Publication Date: 2010.03.30 ONE PASS IMPLEMENTS
  • US7685951B2 patent drawing
  • US7685951B2 patent drawing
  • US7685951B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus for controlling the placement of seeds deposited by a seed placement device in a furrow. The apparatus comprise a guide member connected to the seed placement device adjacent an exit of the seeds from the placement device adapted to urge seeds discharged from the exit toward a sidewall of the furrow. The guide member of the present invention acts to stop seeds from bouncing off the sidewalls of the furrow and into the centre of the furrow. The guide member organizes the seeds to create one or more seed rows where the seeds are optimally positioned and prevents seeds from ending up in the middle of the furrow. If a fertilizer row is present below the seed furrow, this prevents damage to the seeds by preventing them from being too close to the fertilizer. The guide member also stops the seeds from being swept back into the central region of the furrow with the loose soil that flows back into this area after the knife implement has passed.