Segmentation Model Training for Small-Object Image Measurement
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing image processing methods for images with numerous small objects are prone to human subjectivity, leading to instability, inefficiency, and low accuracy in obtaining measurement indicators.
Innovation Solution
An image processing method involving attribute transformation and the use of a trained segmentation model to automatically segment regions and calculate measurement indicators, reducing human intervention and enhancing accuracy.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If manual comparison with preset template images is used to obtain measurement indicators, then the process can be performed with existing simple tools, but the processing stability and efficiency are greatly reduced and accuracy is low due to human subjectivity
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the manual mechanical comparison process with an automated image processing system that uses attribute transformation and segmentation models. The system automatically compares the target image with preset template images through computational algorithms, eliminating human subjectivity while maintaining high accuracy in measurement indicator extraction and significantly improving processing efficiency
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements self-service through automated attribute transformation and segmentation processes. The system performs self-comparison between target images and template images using preset algorithms, automatically generating measurement indicators without requiring manual intervention. This self-automated process ensures consistent accuracy and high processing efficiency
2Reliability
If manual comparison with preset template images is used to obtain measurement indicators, then the process can be performed with existing simple tools, but the processing stability is greatly reduced due to human subjectivity
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the unstable manual mechanical comparison process with a stable automated computational system. The system uses consistent algorithms for attribute transformation and image comparison, eliminating human subjectivity and ensuring high processing stability and reliability across different measurements
Solution Approach 2:
The patent transforms images into attribute space (changing parameters from raw pixel values to meaningful attributes) before comparison. This parameter transformation standardizes the input data, ensuring consistent and reliable processing results while maintaining system stability across various image conditions
3Productivity
If attribute transformation and segmentation model are used to automatically process images, then processing stability and efficiency are improved and accuracy is enhanced, but the system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the image processing task into distinct stages: attribute transformation, segmentation, and measurement indicator extraction. By dividing the complex processing into modular segments, the system achieves high efficiency and accuracy while making the overall complexity more manageable through structured organization
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs attribute transformation as a preliminary action before segmentation and measurement. This preprocessing step converts raw images into standardized attribute representations, simplifying subsequent processing steps and improving overall system efficiency while reducing the complexity burden on later stages
Data Source
AI summary
This disclosure relates to a model training method and apparatus and an image processing method and apparatus. The model training method includes: obtaining a first sample image and a first standard region proportion corresponding to a first object in the first sample image; obtaining a standard region segmentation result corresponding to the first sample image based on the first standard region proportion; and training a first initial segmentation model based on the first sample image and the standard region segmentation result, to obtain a first target segmentation model.


